Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37559582›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2023

KORTUC, a novel hydrogen peroxide‑based radiosensitizer for the enhancement of brachytherapy in patients with unresectable recurrent uterine cervical cancer.

Taiju Shimbo, Ken Yoshida, Mio Nakata, Kazuma Kobata, Takashi Ogawa, Ayaka Kihara, Chikara Sato, Akihiro Hori, Satoshi Takeno, Hiroto Yoshioka and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06686043 (A Phase 2 Study of HPV L1 Vaccine in Combination With Imiquimod and Metformin in Cervical, Vaginal, and Vulvar Cancers), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06686043 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

A Phase 2 Study of HPV L1 Vaccine in Combination With Imiquimod and Metformin in Cervical, Vaginal, and Vulvar Cancers

TypeinterventionalSponsorBaylor College of MedicineRan2024 to 2028Enrolled85ConditionsCervical Carcinoma, Vaginal Carcinoma, Vulvar Carcinoma, HPV (Human Papillomavirus)-Associated CarcinomaArmsHPV vaccine, Imiquimod, and metformin combination therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Taiju ShimboDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Ken YoshidaDepartment of Radiology, Kansai Medical University Medical Center, Moriguti, Osaka 573-1121, Japan.
Mio NakataDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Kazuma KobataDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Takashi OgawaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Ayaka KiharaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Chikara SatoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Akihiro HoriDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Satoshi TakenoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Hiroto YoshiokaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Hironori AkiyamaDepartment of Dental Radiology, Osaka Dental University, Hirakata, Osaka 570-8507, Japan.
Keiji NiheiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kochi Oxydol Radiation Therapy for Unresectable Carcinoma (KORTUC) is a novel radiosensitizer invented by Professor Ogawa at Kochi University (Japan) in 2006. The current study aimed to report the experience of the present authors with the use of KORTUC treatment in combination with interstitial brachytherapy (ISBT), with or without external beam (EB) radiotherapy (RT), in patients with locally recurrent cervical cancer (LRCC), who were likely to have a high risk of poor prognosis. Between April 2012 and January 2020, 14 female patients (15 tumoral lesions) with LRCC underwent KORTUC with ISBT. Their previous treatments included surgery (n=4), radiation therapy (n=8) and surgery plus RT (n=3). The primary lesions were located in the vaginal stump (n=5), pelvic wall (n=3), cervix (n=3), vaginal wall (n=2) and lymph nodes (n=2). At 2 h before RT, KORTUC was injected intratumorally via direct colposcopy. The dose of KORTUC ranged from 4-12 ml, adjusted for the tumor size. For patients who underwent ISBT, KORTUC was administered before and after insertion of the applicator before irradiation. Intratumoral injection of KORTUC was completed without any technical or safety issues in all 15 patients; it was well tolerated with no adverse events observed. KORTUC also showed preferable efficacy; a clinical complete response was observed in 87% of patients and the initial response rate was 100%. The 2-year local control rate in patients who underwent ISBT + KORTUC was 79%, whereas it was 63% in the re-irradiation group which was significantly lower (P=0.02) than that in the non-irradiation group (100%). Based on this finding, KORTUC with external irradiation is considered to be an optimal treatment strategy for patients with newly diagnosed LRCC this disease. Additionally, KORTUC may be an effective radiation response enhancer in multiple cancer types in which locoregional control after RT alone remains poor.

Indexed as

hydrogen peroxidehypoxiainterstitial brachytherapylocally recurrent cervical cancerradiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID37559582
PMCPMC10407862

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.