Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37559056›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2023

Effects of transport stress on the oxidative index, apoptosis and autophagy in the small intestine of caprine.

Ruini Peng, Fan Gao, Yunhai Hu, Kangli Li, Ben Liu, Wenya Zheng, Xue Yang, Wei Hu, Lucheng Zheng, Qingcan Fan and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of recombinantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruini Peng *College of Life Science and Resources and Environment, Yichun University, Yichun, 336000, Jiangxi, China.
Fan Gao *College of Life Science and Resources and Environment, Yichun University, Yichun, 336000, Jiangxi, China.
Yunhai Hu *College of Life Science and Resources and Environment, Yichun University, Yichun, 336000, Jiangxi, China.
Kangli LiCollege of Life Science and Resources and Environment, Yichun University, Yichun, 336000, Jiangxi, China.
Ben LiuCollege of Life Science and Resources and Environment, Yichun University, Yichun, 336000, Jiangxi, China. liubenres@163.com.
Wenya ZhengCollege of Life Science and Resources and Environment, Yichun University, Yichun, 336000, Jiangxi, China. zhengwenyares@163.com.
Xue YangCollege of Life Science and Resources and Environment, Yichun University, Yichun, 336000, Jiangxi, China.
Wei HuCollege of Life Science and Resources and Environment, Yichun University, Yichun, 336000, Jiangxi, China.
Lucheng ZhengCollege of Life Science and Resources and Environment, Yichun University, Yichun, 336000, Jiangxi, China.
Qingcan FanCollege of Life Science and Resources and Environment, Yichun University, Yichun, 336000, Jiangxi, China.
Manxin FangCollege of Life Science and Resources and Environment, Yichun University, Yichun, 336000, Jiangxi, China.
Yichun University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntroducing new goat breeds or transferring adult goats from farms to slaughterhouses requires transportation, which can engender adverse effects, such as oxidative stress, pathological cell apoptosis and autophagy. Current evidence suggests that malondialdehyde (MDA) is a metabolite of lipid peroxidation during oxidative stress, while superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) can alleviate injury caused by free radicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS). Meanwhile, Bcl-2, Bax, LC3B, PINK1 and Parkin are important proteins that participate in pathological cell apoptosis and autophagy. This study aimed to investigate the effects of transportation stress on oxidative stress indexes and expressions of Bcl-2, Bax, LC3B, PINK1 and Parkin in the small intestine of goats. Twelve healthy adult male goats from western Jiangxi province were randomly divided into control, 2 h transportation stress, and 6 h transportation stress groups (n = 4 per group).

resultsOur results showed that MDA in the small intestine significantly increased after transportation, while SOD and CAT activities decreased, with a significantly increased apoptosis rate of the small intestine cells. The jejunum and duodenum exhibited the highest apoptosis rate in the 2 h and 6 h transportation groups, respectively. The expression of apoptosis-related genes Bcl-2 and Bax and their corresponding proteins exhibited varying degrees of down-regulation or up-regulation, while Bcl-2 and Bax genes in the small intestine were upregulated in the 6 h transportation group. In addition, autophagosomes and autophagolysosomes were found in various parts of the small intestine by transmission electron microscopy, and autophagy-related genes LC3B, PINK1 and Parkin were significantly down-regulated in the 2 h group and up-regulated in the 6 h group.

conclusionsOur results indicate that the contents of MDA, SOD and CAT in the small intestine, the expression of pathologic apoptosis-related genes Bcl-2 and Bax, and autophagy-related genes LC3B, PINK1 and Parkin correlated with stress duration caused by transportation. Moreover, this study provides a foothold for further studies on the mechanism of transportation stress in goats and improving animal welfare.

Indexed as

ApoptosisGoatsAnimalsAntioxidantsAutophagybcl-2-Associated X ProteinJejunumMaleOxidative StressProtein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Superoxide DismutaseUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAntioxidantsbcl-2-Associated X ProteinProtein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Superoxide DismutaseUbiquitin-Protein LigasesBaxBcl-2GoatOxidative stress indexParkinPINK1Transport stress

Identifiers

PMID37559056
PMCPMC10413633
OpenAlexW4385704580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.