Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37558813›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

High maternal mortality rate associated with advanced maternal age in Japan.

Hiroaki Tanaka, Junichi Hasegawa, Shinji Katsuragi, Kayo Tanaka, Tatsuya Arakaki, Masamitsu Nakamura, Eijiro Hayata, Masahiko Nakata, Takeshi Murakoshi, Akihiko Sekizawa and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
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  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Maternal preconception blood pressure and the association with preterm birth.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Uterine Aging and Reproduction: Dealing with a Puzzle Biologic Topic.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroaki TanakaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu, Mie, 514-8507, Japan. h_tanaka@med.miyazaki-u.ac.jp.
Junichi HasegawaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
Shinji KatsuragiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Miyazaki University School of Medicine, Miyazaki, Japan.
Kayo TanakaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu, Mie, 514-8507, Japan.
Tatsuya ArakakiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masamitsu NakamuraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. Marianna University Yokohama Seibu Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
Eijiro HayataDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Toho University Omori Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiko NakataDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Toho University Omori Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeshi MurakoshiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Akihiko SekizawaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Isamu IshiwataDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ishiwata Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Ibaraki, Japan.
Tomoaki IkedaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu, Mie, 514-8507, Japan.
Mie University · JPShowa University · JPToho University Omori Medical Center · JPIwata City Hospital · JPSeirei Hamamatsu General Hospital · JPSt. Marianna University School of Medicine · JPUniversity of Miyazaki · JPYokohama City Seibu Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to clarify the relationship between maternal mortality and advanced maternal age in Japan and to provide useful information for future perinatal management. Maternal death rates by age group were investigated for all maternal deaths in Japan for an 11-year period, from 2010 to 2021. Maternal deaths among those aged ≥ 40 years were examined in detail to determine the cause, and the number of deaths by cause was calculated. The causes of onset of the most common causes of death were also investigated. The maternal mortality rates were 0.8 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.3-4.7) for < 20 years, 2.6 (95% CI 1.7-3.8) for 20-24 years, 2.9 (95% CI 2.3-3.6) for 25-29 years, 3.9 (95% CI 3.3-4.5) for 30-34 years, 6.8 (95% CI 5.9-7.9) for 35-39 years, and 11.2 (95% CI 8.8-14.3) for ≥ 40 years of age. Patients who were ≥ 40 years of age had a significantly higher mortality rate compared to that in other age groups. Hemorrhagic stroke was the most common cause of death in patients aged ≥ 40 years (15/65 [23%]), and preeclampsia (8/15 [54%]) was the most common cause of hemorrhagic stroke. Maternal mortality is significantly higher in older than in younger pregnant women in Japan, with hemorrhagic stroke being the most common cause of maternal death among women > 40 years of age. More than half of hemorrhagic strokes are associated with hypertension disorder of pregnancy. These facts should be considered by women who become pregnant at an advanced age and by healthcare providers involved in their perinatal care.

Indexed as

Hemorrhagic StrokeMaternal DeathAdultAgedFemaleHumansJapanMaternal AgeMaternal MortalityPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID37558813
PMCPMC10412567
OpenAlexW4385700360

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.