Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37558729›Full record

SynthesisScientific reports2023

Convalescent plasma and all-cause mortality of COVID-19 patients: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Nora Mihalek, Dragana Radovanović, Otto Barak, Petar Čolović, Markus Huber, Gabor Erdoes

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nora MihalekFaculty of Medicine, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia.
Dragana RadovanovićFaculty of Medicine, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia.
Otto BarakFaculty of Medicine, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6727-8304
Petar ČolovićFaculty of Philosophy, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia.
Markus HuberDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse, 18, 3010, Bern, Switzerland.
Gabor ErdoesDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse, 18, 3010, Bern, Switzerland. gabor.erdoes@insel.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6742-1016
University of Novi Sad · RSUniversity Hospital of Bern · CHUniversity of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insight into the clinical potential of convalescent plasma in patients with coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is important given the severe clinical courses in unvaccinated and seronegative individuals. The aim of the study was to investigate whether there is a survival benefit of convalescent plasma therapy in COVID-19 patients. The authors independently assessed randomized controlled trials (RCTs) identified by the search strategy for inclusion, extracted data, and assessed risk of bias. The binary primary outcome was all-cause mortality. Risk ratio (RR) of the convalescent plasma treatment (vs. best standard care) and its associated standard error (effect size) were calculated. A random-effects model was employed to statistically pool the effect sizes of the selected studies. We included 19 RCTs with 17,021 patients. The random-effects model resulted in an estimated pooled RR of 0.94 (95% CI 0.81-1.08, p = 0.33), showing no statistical evidence of the benefit of convalescent plasma therapy on all-cause mortality. Convalescent plasma therapy was not found to be effective in reducing all-cause mortality in COVID-19 patients. Further studies are needed to determine in which patients convalescent plasma therapy may lead to a reduction in mortality.

Indexed as

COVID-19BiasCOVID-19 SerotherapyHumansImmunization, PassiveSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID37558729
PMCPMC10412555
OpenAlexW4385700821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.