Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37558691›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

RNase E biomolecular condensates stimulate PNPase activity.

Michael J Collins, Dylan T Tomares, Vidhyadhar Nandana, Jared M Schrader, W Seth Childers

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Selective 8-oxo-rG stalling occurs in the catalytic core of polynucleotide phosphorylase (PNPase) during degradation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  12. Molecular biology of the cell · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
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  15. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael J CollinsDepartment of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, 15260, USA.
Dylan T TomaresDepartment of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, 15260, USA.
Vidhyadhar NandanaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, 48202, USA.
Jared M SchraderDepartment of Biological Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, 48202, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5728-5882
W Seth ChildersDepartment of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, 15260, USA. wschild@pitt.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · USWayne State University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Non-Shine-Dalgarno Translation InitiationR35GM124733 · NIGMS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jared Michael Schrader · 2017 to 2026
$3.6M
Biomolecular condensates as organizers of mRNA decay in bacteriaR01GM136863 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI William Seth Childers · 2020 to 2026
$1.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM136863NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM124733
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial Ribonucleoprotein bodies (BR-bodies) play an essential role in organizing RNA degradation via phase separation in the cytoplasm of bacteria. BR-bodies mediate multi-step mRNA decay through the concerted activity of the endoribonuclease RNase E coupled with the 3'-5' exoribonuclease Polynucleotide Phosphorylase (PNPase). In vivo, studies indicated that the loss of PNPase recruitment into BR-bodies led to a significant build-up of RNA decay intermediates in Caulobacter crescentus. However, it remained unclear whether this is due to a lack of colocalized PNPase and RNase E within BR-bodies or whether PNPase's activity is stimulated within the BR-body. We reconstituted RNase E's C-terminal domain with PNPase towards a minimal BR-body in vitro to distinguish these possibilities. We found that PNPase's catalytic activity is accelerated when colocalized within the RNase E biomolecular condensates, partly due to scaffolding and mass action effects. In contrast, disruption of the RNase E-PNPase protein-protein interaction led to a loss of PNPase recruitment into the RNase E condensates and a loss of ribonuclease rate enhancement. We also found that RNase E's unique biomolecular condensate environment tuned PNPase's substrate specificity for poly(A) over poly(U). Intriguingly, a critical PNPase reactant, phosphate, reduces RNase E phase separation both in vitro and in vivo. This regulatory feedback ensures that under limited phosphate resources, PNPase activity is enhanced by recruitment into RNase E's biomolecular condensates.

Indexed as

Biomolecular CondensatesEscherichia coliEndoribonucleasesEndoribonucleasesribonuclease E

Identifiers

PMID37558691
PMCPMC10412687
OpenAlexW4385697247

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.