Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37558464›Full record

ArticleeNeuro2023

EEG Phase Can Be Predicted with Similar Accuracy across Cognitive States after Accounting for Power and Signal-to-Noise Ratio.

Brian Kim, Brian A Erickson, Guadalupe Fernandez-Nunez, Ryan Rich, Georgios Mentzelopoulos, Flavia Vitale, John D Medaglia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeuro, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Brian KimDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104.ORCID 0000-0003-2884-8866
Brian A EricksonDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104.
Guadalupe Fernandez-NunezDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104.
Ryan RichDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104.ORCID 0000-0001-9495-3184
Georgios MentzelopoulosDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104.
Flavia VitaleDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104 jdm582@drexel.edu vitalef@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
John D MedagliaDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104 jdm582@drexel.edu vitalef@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
Drexel University · USVeterans Health Administration · USCalifornia University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Validating MXene Electrodes for Next-Generation ElectroencephalographyR01NS121219 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MEDAGLIA, JOHN, VITALE, FLAVIA · 2021 to 2025
$2.3M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS121219
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

EEG phase is increasingly used in cognitive neuroscience, brain-computer interfaces, and closed-loop stimulation devices. However, it is unknown how accurate EEG phase prediction is across cognitive states. We determined the EEG phase prediction accuracy of parieto-occipital alpha waves across rest and task states in 484 participants over 11 public datasets. We were able to track EEG phase accurately across various cognitive conditions and datasets, especially during periods of high instantaneous alpha power and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Although resting states generally have higher accuracies than task states, absolute accuracy differences were small, with most of these differences attributable to EEG power and SNR. These results suggest that experiments and technologies using EEG phase should focus more on minimizing external noise and waiting for periods of high power rather than inducing a particular cognitive state.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographyRestBrainCognitionHumansSignal-To-Noise Ratiobrain–computer interfacesclosed-loopEEGneural oscillationsphasepower

Identifiers

PMID37558464
PMCPMC10481640
OpenAlexW4385693841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.