Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37558461›Full record

ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2024

Association of Renal Function and Statin Therapy with Lipoprotein(a) in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.

Chika Hiraishi, Sadako Matsui, Takai Kojima, Ryo Sato, Kiyotaka Ando, Kei Fujimoto, Hiroshi Yoshida

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chika HiraishiSection of Internal Medicine of Metabolism and Nutrition, The Jikei University Graduate School of Medicine.
Sadako MatsuiFood and Nutrition, Faculty of Human Science and Design, Japan Women's University.
Takai KojimaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Jikei University Kashiwa Hospital.
Ryo SatoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Jikei University Kashiwa Hospital.
Kiyotaka AndoDivision of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University Kashiwa Hospital.
Kei FujimotoDivision of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University Daisan Hospital.
Hiroshi YoshidaSection of Internal Medicine of Metabolism and Nutrition, The Jikei University Graduate School of Medicine.
Jikei University Kashiwa hospital · JPJikei University School of Medicine · JPJapan Women's University · JPThe Jikei University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimA high level of serum lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] is associated with kidney disease development in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Recent studies have suggested that statins may affect serum levels of Lp(a). However, the statin effect is not well-defined in patients with T2DM with kidney dysfunction. This retrospective study aimed to investigate the relevance of kidney dysfunction and statin therapy to Lp(a) in patients with T2DM.

methodsJapanese patients with T2DM (n=149, 96 men and 53 women) were divided into two groups: statin users (n=79) and non-statin users (n=70). Multiple logistic regression analyses were performed with Lp(a) as the objective variable and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), hemoglobin A1c, age, gender, and body mass index as the explanatory variables.

resultsLp(a) serum levels were higher in statin users than in non-statin users (P=0.022). Multivariate regression analysis results showed an inverse correlation of eGFR to log Lp(a) in all patients (P=0.009) and in non-statin users (P=0.025), but not in statin users. In a multiple logistic regression analysis for median Lp(a), there was an inverse association between eGFR and Lp(a) level (odds ratio, 0.965; 95% confidence interval, 0.935-0.997; P=0.030) in non-statin users as well as in all participants, but not in statin users.

conclusionsThe present study suggests that a high Lp(a) level in patients with T2DM, except in statin users, is significantly associated with decreased eGFR, indicating that the increased Lp(a) levels under statin therapy might diminish the relationship between Lp(a) and eGFR.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsRenal InsufficiencyFemaleHumansKidneyLipoprotein(a)MaleRetrospective StudiesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLipoprotein(a)Diabetic kidney diseaseeGFRLipoprotein(a)StatinType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID37558461
PMCPMC10776332
OpenAlexW4385627522

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.