Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37556998›Full record

ArticleAccident; analysis and prevention2023

Subsequent risky driving behaviors, recidivism and crashes among drivers with a traffic violation: A scoping review.

Archana Kaur, Jada Williams, Robyn Recker, Dominique Rose, Motao Zhu, Jingzhen Yang

Open access · greenAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Accident; analysis and prevention, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Archana KaurCenter for Injury Research and Policy at the Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States.
Jada WilliamsCenter for Injury Research and Policy at the Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States.
Robyn ReckerCenter for Injury Research and Policy at the Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States.
Dominique RoseCenter for Injury Research and Policy at the Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States.
Motao ZhuCenter for Injury Research and Policy at the Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States; Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, United States.
Jingzhen YangCenter for Injury Research and Policy at the Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States; Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, United States. Electronic address: ginger.yang@nationwidechildens.org.
Nationwide Children's Hospital · US

Funding

CE19-001, Injury Control Research Center (ICRC)R49CE003074 · CE · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI SMITH, GARY A. · 2018 to 2023
$4.4M
Adoption and Implementation of an Evidence-based Safe Driving Program for High-Risk Teen DriversR01HD100420 · NICHD · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI YANG, JINGZHEN GINGER · 2020 to 2024
$3.1M
Intervention to Improve Driving Practices Among High-Risk Teen Drivers - Diversity Supplement ResubmissionR01HD098176 · NICHD · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI YANG, JINGZHEN GINGER · 2019 to 2024
$2.7M
ACL HHS R49CE003074NCIPC CDC HHS R49 CE003074NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD098176NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD100420
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDrivers who have committed a traffic violation are a particularly high-risk group, yet studies conducted among this group are scarce. We analyzed and synthesized the current literature concerning subsequent risky driving behaviors, recidivism, and crashes among drivers with a traffic violation.

methodsWe searched PubMed, Education Resources Information Center (ERIC), Academic Search Complete, Web of Science, and Scopus for articles published in English between January 1, 1999, and May 31, 2023. A total of 25 articles met the selection criteria and were included in the final analysis. Two coders independently extracted and analyzed the selected articles to identify common categories across the articles, including study design, study population, type of traffic violation, and study outcomes including subsequent driving behaviors, recidivism, and crash risks.

resultsOf the 25 selected articles, 19 (76%) involved both male and female participants. Fourteen (56%) studies were interventions/evaluation studies, with the other 11 (44%) being observational. Nineteen (76%) studies included alcohol-impaired driving violations, and 23 (92%) studies examined recidivism as an outcome measure. Over half of the observational studies demonstrated that traffic offenders were more likely to commit a subsequent traffic violation or had elevated risk of crashes. Most of the intervention/evaluation studies demonstrated a significant reduction in driving under the influence (DUI) of alcohol among the study participants. However, such positive effects observed during the active intervention period were not always sustained.

conclusionsTraffic offenders are a high-risk group for subsequent violations and crashes. Evidence from this review calls for more effective interventions implemented following a traffic violation to prevent recidivism, crashes, and crash-related injuries and deaths.

Indexed as

Automobile DrivingDriving Under the InfluenceRecidivismAccidents, TrafficFemaleHumansMaleRisk-TakingEpidemiologyPreventionRecidivismRoad safetyTraffic violation

Identifiers

PMID37556998
PMCPMC10634619
OpenAlexW4385685035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.