Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37556776›Full record

ArticleJCO oncology practice2024

Compromised Outcomes in Stage IV Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer With Actionable Mutations Initially Treated Without Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: A Retrospective Analysis of Real-World Data.

Jeffrey A Scott, Jochen Lennerz, Melissa Lynne Johnson, Lucio N Gordan, Robert H Dumanois, Luca Quagliata, Lauren L Ritterhouse, Federico Cappuzzo, Brandon Wang, Mei Xue and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO oncology practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Diagnostic accuracy of next-generation sequencing (NGS) for identifying actionable mutations in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Pooled it
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  6. Findings from the 2025 AMCP Foundation Symposium: Health Optimization 2.0.Journal of managed care & specialty pharmacy · 2026
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  14. [Treatment of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer].Innere Medizin (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Jeffrey A ScottIntegra Connect, West Palm Beach, FL.ORCID 0000-0001-5666-6571
Jochen LennerzMassachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0003-2434-4978
Melissa Lynne JohnsonLung Cancer Research, Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Nashville, TN.ORCID 0000-0001-9874-1314
Lucio N GordanResearch Institute, Florida Cancer Specialists, Fort Myers, FL.
Robert H DumanoisThermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-5430-7265
Luca QuagliataThermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA.ORCID 0000-0001-8249-9914
Lauren L RitterhouseMassachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-7655-630X
Federico CappuzzoDivision of Medical Oncology 2, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Roma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6295-6767
Brandon WangIntegra Connect, West Palm Beach, FL.
Mei XueIntegra Connect, West Palm Beach, FL.
Anupama VasudevanIntegra Connect, West Palm Beach, FL.
Prateesh VarugheseIntegra Connect, West Palm Beach, FL.
Varun VaidyaDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH.
Mike GartIntegra Connect, West Palm Beach, FL.
Natalie DorrowIntegra Connect, West Palm Beach, FL.
Hinco J GiermanIntegra Connect, West Palm Beach, FL.ORCID 0009-0006-8459-7001
Rushir J ChoksiUPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA.
Integra (United States) · USHarvard University · USThermo Fisher Scientific (United States) · USFlorida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute · USIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITSarah Cannon · USUniversity of Toledo · USUPMC Hillman Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIdentification and targeting of actionable oncogenic drivers (AODs) in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has dramatically improved outcomes. However, genomic testing uptake is variable and hampered by factors including slow turnaround time, frequently resulting in initial non-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) treatment. We investigate how this behavior affects outcomes.

methodsThis retrospective analysis of real-world, deidentified data from the Integra Connect Database included adults with stage IV NSCLC newly diagnosed from January 1, 2018, to December 31, 2020, with mutations of

resultsFive hundred ten patients harboring AODs were identified and grouped as follows: group A (n = 379) were treated after the AOD was reported and served as the comparator. One hundred thirty-one patients treated before their AOD report were divided into group B (n = 47) who were initially started on chemotherapy and/or checkpoint inhibitor but switched to appropriate TKI within 35 days and group C (n = 84) who were also started empirically on non-TKI and did not switch within 35 days. Survival (OS) was significantly superior in group A compared with group C; TTNT was significantly superior in group A compared with groups B and C.

conclusionFor patients harboring AODs in advanced NSCLC, initial treatment before receipt of genomic test results yields significantly inferior outcomes and should be avoided. Molecular profiling panels with rapid turnaround times are essential to optimize patient outcomes and should be standard of care.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAdultHumansMutationProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsRetrospective StudiesTyrosine Kinase InhibitorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsTyrosine Kinase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID37556776
PMCPMC10827288
OpenAlexW4385689588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.