Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37556650›Full record

SynthesisArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2023

Tricuspid Regurgitation and Mortality in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Bruna Olandoski Erbano, Nicolle Amboni Schio, Renato Delascio Lopes, Tiago Costa Bignoto, Marcia Olandoski, Raquel Silva Brito da Luz, Guilherme Dagostin de Carvalho, Lucas Henrique Olandoski Erbano, Auristela Isabel de Oliveira Ramos, Fausto Feres and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Bruna Olandoski ErbanoPrograma de Pós-Graduação do Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia associado à Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-9909-6756
Nicolle Amboni SchioPontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR - Brasil.
Renato Delascio LopesDuke University Hospital, Durham, North Carolina - EUA.
Tiago Costa BignotoInstituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-3543-754X
Marcia OlandoskiPontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR - Brasil.
Raquel Silva Brito da LuzInstituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-4629-5938
Guilherme Dagostin de CarvalhoInstituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-8587-875X
Lucas Henrique Olandoski ErbanoPontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-8061-8905
Auristela Isabel de Oliveira RamosInstituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-7180-5779
Fausto FeresPrograma de Pós-Graduação do Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia associado à Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.
José Rocha Faria NetoPontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-1397-0634
Cristina Pellegrino BaenaPontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-5822-6622
Dimytri Alexandre de Alvim SiqueiraInstituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-4903-5274
Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia · BRPontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná · BRDuke University Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe extent of cardiac damage associated with aortic stenosis has important prognostic implications after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). However, the role of tricuspid regurgitation (TR) in this clinical setting is still unclear.

objectivesTo explore the association between TR and mortality in patients undergoing TAVR and assess changes in TR severity post TAVR and its relationship with short and mid-term mortality.

methodsRelevant databases were searched for articles published from inception until August 2020. Out of 414 screened studies, we selected 24 that reported the degree of TR pre or post TAVR. The primary outcome was all-cause mortality, and random effects meta-analysis models were conducted (at a significance level of 5%).

resultsSeventeen studies reported associations between pre-TAVR TR and all-cause mortality (> 45,000 participants) and thirteen accessed TR severity post TAVR (709 participants). Moderate/severe baseline TR was associated to higher all-cause mortality both at 30 days (HR 1.65; 95% CI, 1.20-2.29) and 1.2 years (HR 1.56; 95% CI, 1.31-1.84). After TAVR, 43% of patients presented a decrease of at least one grade in TR (30 days, 95% CI, 30-56%), sustained at 12.5 months in 44% of participants (95% CI, 35-52%). Persistence of significant TR was associated with a two-fold increase in all-cause mortality (HR 2.12; 95% CI, 1.53-2.92).

conclusionsSignificant TR pre TAVR is associated with higher mortality. Although TR severity may improve, the persistence of significant TR post TAVR is strongly associated with increased mortality. Our findings highlight the importance of a detailed assessment of TR pre and post TAVR and might help identify patients who may benefit from more careful surveillance in this scenario.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementTricuspid Valve InsufficiencyAortic ValveHumansPrognosisRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID37556650
PMCPMC10382153
OpenAlexW4385340578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.