Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37556171›Full record

ArticleMicrobial biotechnology2023

Role of 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase enzyme 1 in growth and virulence of Toxoplasma gondii and development of attenuated live vaccine.

Qinghong Guo, Xuefang Guo, Nuo Ji, Bang Shen, Xinhua Zhong, Lihua Xiao, Yaoyu Feng, Ningbo Xia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial biotechnology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Live-attenuatedVirulence · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qinghong GuoState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Xuefang GuoState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Nuo JiState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Bang ShenState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Xinhua ZhongGuangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Lihua XiaoState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Yaoyu FengState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Ningbo XiaState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6090-7400
South China Agricultural University · CNHuazhong Agricultural University · CN

Funding

Guangdong Major Project of Basic and Applied Basic Research 2020B0301030007Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture Project NT2021007National Natural Science Foundation of China 32002305Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2022A1515011104Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou, China 202201010500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toxoplasma gondii is a ubiquitous pathogen that infects all warm-blooded animals, including humans, causing substantial socioeconomic and healthcare burdens. However, there is no ideal vaccine for toxoplasmosis. As metabolism is important in the growth and virulence of Toxoplasma, some key pathways are promising antiparasitic targets. Here, we identified 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase 1 (Tg6PGDH1) in the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway as a cytoplasmic protein that is dispensable for tachyzoite growth of T. gondii in vitro but critical for virulence and cyst formation in vivo. The depletion of Tg6PGDH1 causes decreased gene transcription involved in signal transduction, transcriptional regulation and virulence. Furthermore, we analysed the protective effect of the ME49Δ6pgdh1 mutant as an attenuated vaccine and found that ME49Δ6pgdh1 immunization stimulated strong protective immunity against lethal challenges and blocked cyst formation caused by reinfection. Furthermore, we showed that ME49Δ6pgdh1 immunization stimulated increased levels of interferon-gamma, tumour necrosis factor-alpha and Toxoplasma-specific IgG antibodies. These data highlight the role of Tg6PGDH1 in the growth and virulence of T. gondii and its potential as a target for the development of a live-attenuated vaccine.

Indexed as

Phosphogluconate DehydrogenaseProtozoan VaccinesToxoplasmaToxoplasmosisVirulence FactorsAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanMiceMice, Inbred BALB CProtozoan ProteinsVaccines, AttenuatedVirulenceAntibodies, ProtozoanPhosphogluconate DehydrogenaseProtozoan ProteinsProtozoan VaccinesVaccines, AttenuatedVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID37556171
PMCPMC10527188
OpenAlexW4385684226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.