Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37555927›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2023

The beneficial effects of vortioxetine on BDNF, CREB, S100B, β amyloid, and glutamate NR2b receptors in chronic unpredictable mild stress model of depression.

Gülin Özdamar Ünal, Gamze Erkılınç, Kuyaş Hekimler Öztürk, Duygu Kumbul Doguç, Özlem Özmen

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gülin Özdamar ÜnalFaculty of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
Gamze ErkılınçDepartment of Pathology, Urla State Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Kuyaş Hekimler ÖztürkFaculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Genetics, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
Duygu Kumbul DoguçFaculty of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
Özlem ÖzmenFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Pathology, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Burdur, Turkey. ozlemozmen@mehmetakif.edu.tr.
Süleyman Demirel University · TRBurdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi · TRSivas State Hospital · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression, one of the most significant mental disorders, is still poorly understood in terms of its pathogenetic mechanisms despite its well-recognized association with stress.

objectivesThe current study's goal was to ascertain how the novel antidepressant drug vortioxetine (VOR) affected the BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor), S100, amyloid β (Aβ), CREB (cAMP response element-binding protein), and NR2B, as well as its impact on depression-like behaviors, and tissue damage in an experimental rodent model of depression caused by chronic unpredictable stress.

methodsWe employed twenty-eight Wistar albino male rats, and we randomly divided them into four groups, each consisting of 7 rats: control, CUMS (chronic unpredictable mild stress), CUMS+vortioxetine (CUMS+VOR), and CUMS+fluoxetine (CUMS+FLU). Sucrose preference and forced swimming tests (SPT and FST, respectively), PCR, ELISA, and histopathological and immunohistochemical evaluation were made on brains.

resultsThe behaviors of reduced immobility in the FST and increased sucrose preference were observed in the CUMS group and they improved in the groups treated with VOR and FLU. Compared with the control group, the group exposed to CUMS showed increased Aβ and decreased BDNF, CREB, and S-100 expressions, as well as neuronal degeneration (p<0.001). VOR and FLU treatment ameliorate the findings.

conclusionsThis study demonstrated significant ameliorative effects of VOR in an experimental model of chronic unpredictable depression to reduce brain tissue damage and depression-like behaviors in rats. Effects of CUMS on the brain and possible effects of VOR.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-PeptidesDepressionAnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorDisease Models, AnimalGlutamatesHippocampusHumansRatsRats, WistarS100 Calcium Binding Protein beta SubunitStress, PsychologicalSucroseVortioxetineAmyloid beta-PeptidesBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorGlutamatesS100B protein, humanS100 Calcium Binding Protein beta SubunitSucroseVortioxetineAβBDNFChronic unpredictable stress modelCREBNR2bS100Vortioxetine

Identifiers

PMID37555927
OpenAlexW4385684438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.