Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37555920›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2023

Identification of potential diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets for endometriosis based on bioinformatics and machine learning analysis.

Maryam Hosseini, Behnaz Hammami, Mohammad Kazemi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Maryam HosseiniDepartment of Genetics and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Behnaz HammamiDepartment of Genetics and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammad KazemiDepartment of Genetics and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. m_kazemi@med.mui.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6794-6891

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEndometriosis (EMs) is a major gynecological condition in women. Due to the absence of definitive symptoms, its early detection is very challenging; thus, it is crucial to find biomarkers to ease its diagnosis and therapy. Here, we aimed to identify potential diagnostic and therapeutic targets for EMs by constructing a regulatory network and using machine learning approaches.

methodsThree Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) datasets were merged, and differentially expressed genes (DEGS) were identified after preprocessing steps. Using the DEGs, a transcription factor (TF)-mRNA-miRNA regulatory network was constructed, and hub genes were detected based on four different algorithms in CytoHubba. The hub genes were used to build a GaussianNB diagnostic model and also in docking analysis that were performed using Discovery Studio and AutoDock Vina software.

resultsA total of 119 DEGs were identified between EMs and non-EMs samples. A regulatory network consisting of 52 mRNAs, 249 miRNAs, and 37 TFs was then constructed. The diagnostic model was introduced using the hub genes selected from the network (GATA6, HMOX1, HS3ST1, NFASC, and PTGIS) that its area under the curve (AUC) was 0.98 and 0.92 in the training and validation cohorts, respectively. Based on docking analysis, two chemical compounds, rofecoxib and retinoic acid, had potential therapeutic effects on EMs.

conclusionIn conclusion, this study identified potential diagnostic and therapeutic targets for EMs which demand more experimental confirmations.

Indexed as

EndometriosisMicroRNAsAlgorithmsBiomarkersComputational BiologyFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansMachine LearningBiomarkersMicroRNAsDiagnostic biomarkersDocking analysisEndometriosisGene expressionMachine learning

Identifiers

PMID37555920
PMCPMC10504186

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.