Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37555373›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2023

Particulate Matter Pollution Remains a Threat for Cardiovascular Health: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease 2019.

Mahsa Moradi, Amir Hossein Behnoush, Mohsen Abbasi-Kangevari, Sahar Saeedi Moghaddam, Zahra Soleimani, Zahra Esfahani, Mohammadreza Naderian, Mohammad-Reza Malekpour, Nazila Rezaei, Mohammad Keykhaei and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Pre- and postnatal exposure to PMEnvironmental research · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Mahsa MoradiNon-Communicable Diseases Research Center Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-8591-8424
Amir Hossein BehnoushNon-Communicable Diseases Research Center Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-9955-4227
Mohsen Abbasi-KangevariNon-Communicable Diseases Research Center Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-8405-7482
Sahar Saeedi MoghaddamNon-Communicable Diseases Research Center Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-3112-9179
Zahra SoleimaniNon-Communicable Diseases Research Center Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-5554-1750
Zahra EsfahaniNon-Communicable Diseases Research Center Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-0023-1568
Mohammadreza NaderianNon-Communicable Diseases Research Center Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-1827-3173
Mohammad-Reza MalekpourNon-Communicable Diseases Research Center Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-8648-5402
Nazila RezaeiNon-Communicable Diseases Research Center Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-4241-1783
Mohammad KeykhaeiNon-Communicable Diseases Research Center Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-5728-7848
Shaghayegh KhanmohammadiNon-Communicable Diseases Research Center Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-8732-0191
Hamed TavolinejadNon-Communicable Diseases Research Center Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-0244-5914
Negar RezaeiNon-Communicable Diseases Research Center Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-7047-7638
Bagher LarijaniEndocrinology and Metabolism Research Center Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-5386-7597
Farshad FarzadfarNon-Communicable Diseases Research Center Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-8288-4046

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Particulate matter (PM) pollution is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, causing substantial disease burden and deaths worldwide. This study aimed to investigate the global burden of cardiovascular diseases attributed to PM from 1990 to 2019. Methods and Results We used the GBD (Global Burden of Disease) study 2019 to investigate disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), years of life lost (YLLs), years lived with disability (YLDs), and deaths attributed to PM as well as its subgroups. It was shown that all burden measures' age-standardized rates for PM were in the same decreasing trend, with the highest decline recorded for deaths (-36.7%). However, the all-age DALYs increased by 31%, reaching 8.9 million in 2019, to which YLLs contributed the most (8.2 million [95% uncertainty interval, 7.3 million-9.2 million]). Men had higher deaths, DALYs, and YLLs despite lower years lived with disability in 2019 compared with women. There was an 8.1% increase in the age-standardized rate of DALYs for ambient PM; however, household air pollution from solid fuels decreased by 65.4% in the assessed period. Although higher in men, the low and high sociodemographic index regions had the highest and lowest attributed YLLs/YLDs ratio for PM pollution in 2019, respectively. Conclusions Although the total age-standardized rate of DALYs for PM-attributed cardiovascular diseases diminished from 1990 to 2019, the global burden of PM on cardiovascular diseases has increased. The differences between men and women and between regions have clinical and policy implications in global health planning toward more exact funding and resource allocation, in addition to addressing inequity in health care access.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesGlobal Burden of DiseaseFemaleGlobal HealthHumansLife ExpectancyMaleParticulate MatterQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRisk FactorsParticulate Matterair pollutioncardiovascular diseasesglobal burden of diseaseparticulate mattersociodemographic index

Identifiers

PMID37555373
PMCPMC10492946

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.