Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37554823›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Neuroinflammation-induced parvalbumin interneuron and oscillation deficits might contribute to neurobehavioral abnormities in a two-hit model of depression.

Qing-Ren Liu, Cui-Na Shi, Fei Wang, Jian-Hua Tong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Parvalbumin interneurons under stress: converging mechanisms of vulnerability.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qing-Ren LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xishan People's Hospital of Wuxi City, Wuxi, 214105, China.
Cui-Na ShiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Fei WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jian-Hua TongDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression is a common neuropsychiatric disorder that causes profound disability worldwide, yet the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Thus, the present study aimed to evaluate the effects of a two-hit model of depression on glial activation, parvalbumin (PV) interneuron, oscillation activity, and behavior alternations, and whether chronic fluoxetine treatment can reverse these abnormalities. Male mice were submitted to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) injection, followed by a modified chronic unpredictable stress (CUS) protocol. In our study, we showed that mice exposed to LPS and CUS exhibited reduced body weight, anhedonic-like behavior as well as cognitive and anxiety symptoms. These behavioral alternations were related to enhanced neuroinflammation, as reflected by significantly increased IL-1β and IL-6 levels and microglia activation in the prefrontal cortex (PFC). In addition, mice exposed to LPS and CUS displayed significantly decreased PV expression and disturbance of theta and gamma oscillations in the PFC. However, chronic fluoxetine treatment reversed most of these abnormalities. In conclusion, our study suggests that neuroinflammation-induced PV interneuron and oscillation deficits might contribute to neurobehavioral abnormalities in a two-hit model of depression.

Indexed as

LipopolysaccharideMental disorderNeuroinflammationParvalbumin

Identifiers

PMID37554823
PMCPMC10404944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.