Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37554517›Full record

ArticleJID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health2023

Tralokinumab Effectively Disrupts the IL-13/IL-13Rα1/IL-4Rα Signaling Complex but Not the IL-13/IL-13Rα2 Complex.

Maxim A X Tollenaere, Christina Mølck, Ian Henderson, Scott Pollack, Philip Addis, Helle Heibroch Petersen, Hanne Norsgaard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maxim A X TollenaereLEO Pharma A/S, Ballerup, Denmark.
Christina MølckLEO Pharma A/S, Ballerup, Denmark.
Ian HendersonSygnature Discovery, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Scott PollackSygnature Discovery, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Philip AddisSygnature Discovery, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Helle Heibroch PetersenLEO Pharma A/S, Ballerup, Denmark.
Hanne NorsgaardLEO Pharma A/S, Ballerup, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tralokinumab, a fully human mAb specifically targeting the IL-13 cytokine, has demonstrated clinical efficacy and safety in patients with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis. Tralokinumab binds IL-13 with high affinity, which prevents the interaction of IL-13 with IL-13Rα1 and subsequent signaling. Similarly, tralokinumab-bound IL-13 cannot bind to IL-13Rα2, a proposed decoy receptor that is reported to bind IL-13 with extraordinarily high affinity. It has however not been fully elucidated to what extent tralokinumab interferes with the endogenous regulation of IL-13 through IL-13Rα2. In this mechanistic study, we used biophysical, biochemical, and cellular assays to investigate the effect of tralokinumab on the interaction between IL-13 and IL-13Rα1 and IL-13Rα2, respectively, as well as the effects on IL-13Rα2-mediated IL-13 internalization. We demonstrate that IL-13Rα2 binds IL-13 with exceptionally high affinity and that tralokinumab is unable to displace IL-13 from IL-13Rα2. In contrast to this, tralokinumab is able to disrupt the IL-13/IL-13Rα1 and IL-13Rα1/IL-13/IL-4Rα complex. Furthermore, we demonstrate that whereas the IL-13/tralokinumab complex is unable to bind IL-13Rα2, any IL-13 that is not bound by tralokinumab (i.e., free IL-13) can be bound by IL-13Rα2 and subsequently internalized, regardless of the presence of tralokinumab. In summary, our study indicates that tralokinumab does not interfere with endogenous IL-13Rα2-mediated regulation of free IL-13.

Identifiers

PMID37554517
PMCPMC10405097

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.