ReviewTheranostics2023
Engineering strategies and optimized delivery of exosomes for theranostic application in nerve tissue.
Review in Theranostics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Therapeutic Potential and Challenges of Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes for Peripheral Nerve Regeneration: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Pooled it
- Mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles for treatment of bone loss within periodontitis in pre-clinical animal models: a meta-analysis.BMC oral health · 2023Pooled it
- Decellularized matrix grafts and peripheral nerve regeneration.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Recent Advances in Diversified Materials for Spinal Cord Injury Repair and Regeneration.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Pathological mechanisms and therapeutic potential of MSC-Exos in ischemic stroke management.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Review
- Targeted delivery of RGD-JEG-3-EVs for placental vascular regeneration in preeclampsia: from molecular mechanism toward therapy.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026Article
- Exosome-enabled bone defect repair: mechanistic foundations, bioengineered delivery, and artificial intelligence-driven translation.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Review
- The Potential of Neural Stem Cell-derived Exosomes for the Treatment of Ischemic Stroke.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2026Review
- Bioengineered Cellular and Acellular Therapies for Ischemic Heart Disease in Clinically Relevant Models.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation treated anterior talo-fibular ligament injured rat through the gut-joint axis and intestinal microbiota.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Article
- Exosome-derived ncRNAs and proteins: inflammation regulatory mechanisms and biomarker potential in spinal cord injury.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2026Review
- Exosome-Based Diagnostics and Cell-Free Therapeutics for Traumatic Brain Injury: From Mechanisms to Bedside.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- The interaction between oxidative stress and Schwann cells.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2026Review
- Exosomal miR-494 from Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells Attenuates Ferroptosis and Enhances Spinal Cord Injury Repair by Modulating the SIRT1/HO-1 Pathway.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
- Exosomes from CD133Journal of translational medicine · 2025Article
- Novel Translational Concept: Axon-to-Muscle Exosomal Signaling as an Emerging Therapeutic Target in Spinal Muscular Atrophy.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- SenExo-cCCT2 Reprograms Senescence Response and Anti-Tumor Immunity Following FOLFIRINOX Chemotherapy in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Odontogenic exosomes simulating the developmental microenvironment promote complete regeneration of pulp-dentin complex in vivo.Journal of advanced research · 2025Article
- Extracellular Vesicles as Emerging Therapeutic Strategies in Spinal Cord Injury: Ready to Go.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- A combined "eat me/don't eat me" strategy based on exosome for acute liver injury treatment.Cell reports. Medicine · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Severe injuries or diseases affecting the peripheral and central nervous systems can result in impaired organ function and permanent paralysis. Conventional interventions, such as drug administration and cell-based therapy, exhibit limited effectiveness due to their inability to preserve post-implantation cell survival and impede the deterioration of adjacent tissues. Exosomes have recently emerged as powerful tools for tissue repair owing to their proteins and nucleic acids, as well as their unique phospholipid properties, which facilitate targeted delivery to recipient cells. Engineering exosomes, obtained by manipulating the parental cells or directly functionalizing exosomes, play critical roles in enhancing regenerative repair, reducing inflammation, and maintaining physiological homeostasis. Furthermore, exosomes have been shown to restore neurological function when used in combination with biomaterials. This paper primarily focuses on the engineering strategies and delivery routes of exosomes related to neural research and emphasizes the theranostic application of optimized exosomes in peripheral nerve, traumatic spinal cord, and brain injuries. Finally, the prospects of exosomes development and their combination with other approaches will be discussed to enhance our knowledge on their theranostic effectiveness in neurological diseases.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.