Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37554241›Full record

ArticlePerspectives in clinical research

Immunomodulatory effect of a proprietary polyherbal formulation on healthy participants: A single- blind, randomized, placebo- controlled, exploratory clinical study.

Suresh Khadke, Poonam Gupte, Akanksha Mourya, Amit Yadav, Sarika Mane, Asavari Joshi, Madhavi Mahajan, Manisha Mishra, Supriya Bhalerao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Perspectives in clinical research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Suresh KhadkeInteractive Research School for Health Affairs, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, India.
Poonam GupteInteractive Research School for Health Affairs, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, India.
Akanksha MouryaInteractive Research School for Health Affairs, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, India.
Amit YadavInteractive Research School for Health Affairs, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, India.
Sarika ManeInteractive Research School for Health Affairs, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, India.
Asavari JoshiInteractive Research School for Health Affairs, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, India.
Madhavi MahajanDepartment of Kayachikitsa, College of Ayurveda, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, India.
Manisha MishraCharak Pharma Private Limited, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Supriya BhaleraoInteractive Research School for Health Affairs, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Context: Clinical study for immunity. Aims: The present study aimed to assess the effect of proprietary polyherbal formulation (PPHF), labelled as Kofol immunity tablets (KIT) on innate and adaptive immune responses in healthy individuals, on the backdrop of COVID-19 pandemic. Settings and Design: Single-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, exploratory study in institutional setting. Materials and Methods: Post Ethics Committee permission, screened healthy individuals of either sex aged 18-35 years were randomized to PPHF/Placebo for 2 months. Major assessment variables included peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR), questionnaire-based immune status, perceived stress, and quality of life (QOL) with immune-specific cell counts (CD4+, CD8+), cytokines (interferon gamma [IFN-γ], tumor necrosis factor-alpha [TNF-α], interleukin 10 [IL-10]), and oxidative stress in red blood cells (RBCs) (malondialdehyde (MDA), glutathione peroxidase [GPx]), done at day 60. Statistical Analysis Used: Mean ± standard deviation and paired/unpaired Results: Of 52 recruited, 28 individuals completed the study. PPHF significantly increased PEFR, improved immune status along with QOL compared to baseline. It also decreased perceived stress from moderate and severe grade to mild. Serum IFN-γ levels remained almost constant post-PPHF treatment. PPHF significantly decreased MDA and increased GPx in RBCs. Significant decrease and increase in TNF-α and IL-10, respectively, were seen in PPHF group. The safety parameters post-PPHF treatment remained within normal reference ranges. Conclusions: PPHF is an efficacious and safe formulation with immunomodulatory potential.

Indexed as

CD4-CD8 countsCOVIDimmunityinflammationoxidative stresspeak expiratory flow rate

Identifiers

PMID37554241
PMCPMC10405535

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.