Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37553840›Full record

Trial reportThe American journal on addictions2023

Feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a community support intervention for people with opioid use disorder.

Michael Kidorf, Jessica Peirce, Robert K Brooner, Haijuan Yan, Carl Latkin

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The American journal on addictions, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael KidorfDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Addiction Treatment Services-BBRC, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6346-3315
Jessica PeirceDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Addiction Treatment Services-BBRC, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Robert K BroonerFriends Research Institute, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Haijuan YanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Addiction Treatment Services-BBRC, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Carl LatkinJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USFriends Research Institute · US

Funding

Activating personal network support in treatment seeking substance usersR34DA042320 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KIDORF, MICHAEL S · 2017 to 2019
$736k
NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA042320
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesPeople receiving agonist treatment for opioid use disorder often have family or friends who do not use illicit substances and could be mobilized to support recovery efforts. The present study evaluates the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a community support intervention (CSI) designed to increase drug-free social support and expand drug-free network support.

methodsParticipants receiving methadone treatment and using illicit drugs (n = 33) were randomly assigned to a weekly CSI or education group for 12 weeks. CSI participants attended the group with a drug-free family member or friend, and were scheduled to engage together in two community activities per week designed to meet drug-free people. Education participants attended a weekly education group and were given two weekly written homework sessions.

resultsCSI groups were well attended. CSI participation was associated with reduced conflict with the family member or friend, and with increased engagement in self-help groups. No condition differences were observed in social network variables or urinalysis results, though four CSI participants (24%) compared to 0 education participants met criteria for substantial (>75%) reductions in drug use. Many eligible patients chose not to participate. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsThese findings suggest good implementation feasibility and acceptability, and low demand feasibility. Broader clinical implementation requires strategies to improve patient willingness to enlist available social support. SCIENTIFIC SIGNIFICANCE: Mobilizing family and friends to provide social support for people engaged in active drug use is possible. More work is needed on how to leverage support to change existing networks.

Indexed as

Community SupportOpioid-Related DisordersFamilyFeasibility StudiesHumansSocial Support

Identifiers

PMID37553840
PMCPMC10840604
OpenAlexW4385683979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.