Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37553676›Full record

ArticleBMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation2023

Early efficacy of postoperative rehabilitation training for lumbar disc herniation.

Yuwei Zhu, Shuang Xia, Weihang Yang, Fengchao Shi, Hongjian Ji

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Real-time video communication during percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy is beneficial to postoperative recovery: a single-center retrospective study.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuwei ZhuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Yancheng Third people's Hospital, Yancheng, Jiangsu, 224001, China.
Shuang XiaDepartment of Orthopedics, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Yancheng Third people's Hospital, Yancheng, Jiangsu, 224001, China.
Weihang YangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Yancheng Third people's Hospital, Yancheng, Jiangsu, 224001, China.
Fengchao ShiDepartment of Orthopedics, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Yancheng Third people's Hospital, Yancheng, Jiangsu, 224001, China. shifengchao1980@126.com.
Hongjian JiJiangsu Vocational College of Medicine, Yancheng, Jiangsu, 224005, China. hongjianji2006@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the early clinical efficacy of rehabilitation training after unilateral biportal endoscopy for lumbar disc herniation and to analyze the prognostic factors.

methodsA total of 100 patients with lumbar disc herniation who underwent unilateral biportal endoscopy at The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University from January 2019 to January 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. The control group was given a standard home-based exercise program, while the intervention group was given a substituted rehabilitation training opposed to a standard home-based exercise program. The early postoperative pain relief and quality of life values were compared between the two groups, and the independent risk factors affecting the prognosis of patients were analyzed.

resultsThere were no significant differences in sex, age, smoking, drinking, BMI, course of disease, type of disc herniation, preoperative VAS, ODI or SF-36 between the two groups (P > 0.05). There was no significant difference in preoperative and postoperative VAS and ODI scores at 3 months between the two groups (P > 0.05), yet there were significant differences in postoperative VAS and ODI at 12 months (P < 0.05). The SF-36 score of the intervention group was lower than that of the control group at 12 months, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The excellent rate of the Macnab standard modification used in the intervention group was 88.00% at 12 months, and that in the control group was 62.00%. The difference between the two groups was considered to indicate a statistically significant (P < 0.05). The results of logistic multivariate regression model analysis showed that rehabilitation training (95% CI: 1.360-12.122, P = 0.012), the type of intervertebral disc (95% CI: 0.010-0.676, P = 0.020), and age (95% CI: 1.056-8.244, P = 0.039) were independent risk factors affecting the prognosis of patients.

conclusionPostoperative rehabilitation training can effectively relieve pain and improve quality of life; thus, it is highly recommended in the clinic. Postoperative rehabilitation training, intervertebral disc type and age are independent risk factors for the postoperative prognosis of lumbar intervertebral disc herniation.

Indexed as

Lumbar disc herniationPostoperative rehabilitation trainingPrognostic factors

Identifiers

PMID37553676
PMCPMC10408232

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.