Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37553624›Full record

ReviewBMC public health2023

Vaccination as a social practice: towards a definition of personal, community, population, and organizational vaccine literacy.

Chiara Lorini, Marco Del Riccio, Patrizio Zanobini, Roberto Luigi Biasio, Paolo Bonanni, Duccio Giorgetti, Valerio Allodola Ferro, Andrea Guazzini, Olfa Maghrebi, Vieri Lastrucci and 4 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  10. Article
  11. HPV Vaccine: An Effective but Underutilized Prevention Tool.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Causes and consequences of undervaccination in adults.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  19. [The concept of health literacy in transition].Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2025
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Chiara LoriniDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Viale Giovanni Battista Morgagni 48, 50134, Florence, Italy. chiara.lorini@unifi.it.
Marco Del RiccioDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Viale Giovanni Battista Morgagni 48, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Patrizio ZanobiniDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Viale Giovanni Battista Morgagni 48, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Roberto Luigi BiasioFondazione Giovanni Lorenzini, Viale Piave 35, 20129, Milan, Italy.
Paolo BonanniDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Viale Giovanni Battista Morgagni 48, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Duccio GiorgettiMedical School of Specialization in Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, University of Florence, Largo Giovanni Alessandro Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Valerio Allodola FerroDepartment of Law, Economics and Human Sciences, Mediterranea University of Reggio Calabria, Via Dell'Università 25, 89124, Reggio Calabria, Italy.
Andrea GuazziniDepartment of Education, Literatures, Intercultural Studies, Languages and Psychology, University of Florence, Via Di San Salvi 12, 50135, Florence, Italy.
Olfa MaghrebiDepartment of Education, Literatures, Intercultural Studies, Languages and Psychology, University of Florence, Via Di San Salvi 12, 50135, Florence, Italy.
Vieri LastrucciEpidemiology Unit, Meyer's Children University Hospital, Viale Gaetano Pieraccini, 24, 50139, Florence, Italy.
Lisa RigonMedical School of Specialization in Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, University of Florence, Largo Giovanni Alessandro Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Orkan OkanDepartment of Sport and Health Sciences, Technical University of Munich, 80992, Munich, Germany.
Kristine SørensenGlobal Health Literacy Academy, Viengevej 100, 8240, Risskov, Denmark.
Guglielmo BonaccorsiDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Viale Giovanni Battista Morgagni 48, 50134, Florence, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA comprehensive and agreed-upon definition of vaccine literacy (VL) could support the understanding of vaccination and help policy-makers and individuals make informed decisions about vaccines.

methodsTo shed some light on this debate and provide clarity, a scoping review was conducted to collect, summarize, and analyse available definitions of VL. Based on the findings of the scoping review, a new and comprehensive definition was proposed by a panel of experts.

resultsFifty-three articles were included, and two of them appeared to be the milestones around which the other definitions were grouped. The new definition proposed by the panel of experts included not only the personal perspective, but also the community, population, and organizational perspectives. Moreover, due to the increasing complexity of the social context with respect to the ability to navigate, understand, and use information and services, the definition of organizational vaccine literacy and the attributes of a vaccine literate healthcare organization have been proposed.

conclusionThe new definition can contribute to the overall paradigm of health literacy and its distinct component of vaccine literacy, possibly improving the implementation of public health strategies to allow vaccination to be understood as a social practice by the entire community. This study describes the conceptual foundations, the competencies, and the civic orientation to be considered when developing measurement tools devoted to assessing VL at the different levels and in different contexts.

Indexed as

Health LiteracyVaccinesHumansPublic HealthSocial EnvironmentVaccinationVaccinesHealth literacyOrganizationVaccine hesitancyVaccine literacy

Identifiers

PMID37553624
PMCPMC10408168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.