Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37553487›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2024

Magnetic resonance radiomics-derived sphericity correlates with seizure in brain arteriovenous malformations.

Jih-Yuan Lin, Chia-Feng Lu, Yong-Sin Hu, Huai-Che Yang, Yo-Tsen Liu, Jing Kai Loo, Kang-Lung Lee, Chien-Yi Liao, Feng-Chi Chang, Kang-Du Liou and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Jih-Yuan LinDepartment of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shipai Rd., Beitou District, 11217, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chia-Feng LuDepartment of Biomedical Imaging and Radiological Sciences, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, No. 155, Sec. 2, Linong St., Beitou District, Taipei City, 112, Taiwan.
Yong-Sin HuDepartment of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shipai Rd., Beitou District, 11217, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Huai-Che YangSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, No. 155, Sec. 2, Linong St., Beitou District, Taipei City, 112, Taiwan.
Yo-Tsen LiuSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, No. 155, Sec. 2, Linong St., Beitou District, Taipei City, 112, Taiwan.
Jing Kai LooDepartment of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shipai Rd., Beitou District, 11217, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Kang-Lung LeeDepartment of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shipai Rd., Beitou District, 11217, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chien-Yi LiaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 2280 Inwood Road, Dallas, TX, USA.
Feng-Chi ChangDepartment of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shipai Rd., Beitou District, 11217, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Kang-Du LiouSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, No. 155, Sec. 2, Linong St., Beitou District, Taipei City, 112, Taiwan.
Chung-Jung LinDepartment of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shipai Rd., Beitou District, 11217, Taipei City, Taiwan. bcjlin@gmail.com.
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTaipei Veterans General Hospital · TWThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Taipei Veterans General Hospital V111C- 073Taiwan's Ministry of Science and Technology MOST- 109-2628-B-010-014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAngioarchitectural analysis of brain arteriovenous malformations (BAVMs) is qualitative and subject to interpretation. This study quantified the morphology of and signal changes in the nidal and perinidal areas by using MR radiomics and compared the performance of MR radiomics and angioarchitectural analysis in detecting epileptic BAVMs. MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom 2010 to 2020, a total of 111 patients with supratentorial BAVMs were retrospectively included and grouped in accordance with the initial presentation of seizure. Patients' angiograms and MR imaging results were analyzed to determine the corresponding angioarchitecture. The BAVM nidus was contoured on time-of-flight MR angiography images. The perinidal brain parenchyma was contoured on T2-weighted images, followed by radiomic analysis. Logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the independent risk factors for seizure. ROC curve analysis, decision curve analysis (DCA), and calibration curve were performed to compare the performance of angioarchitecture-based and radiomics-based models in diagnosing epileptic BAVMs.

resultsIn multivariate analyses, low sphericity (OR: 2012.07, p = .04) and angiogenesis (OR: 5.30, p = .01) were independently associated with a high risk of seizure after adjustment for age, sex, temporal location, and nidal volume. The AUC for the angioarchitecture-based, MR radiomics-based, and combined models was 0.672, 0.817, and 0.794, respectively. DCA confirmed the clinical utility of the MR radiomics-based and combined models.

conclusionsLow nidal sphericity and angiogenesis were associated with high seizure risk in patients with BAVMs. MR radiomics-derived tools may be used for noninvasive and objective measurement for evaluating the risk of seizure due to BAVM. CLINICAL RELEVANCE STATEMENT: Low nidal sphericity was associated with high seizure risk in patients with brain arteriovenous malformation and MR radiomics may be used as a noninvasive and objective measurement method for evaluating seizure risk in patients with brain arteriovenous malformation. KEY POINTS: • Low nidal sphericity was associated with high seizure risk in patients with brain arteriovenous malformation. • The performance of MR radiomics in detecting epileptic brain arteriovenous malformations was more satisfactory than that of angioarchitectural analysis. • MR radiomics may be used as a noninvasive and objective measurement method for evaluating seizure risk in patients with brain arteriovenous malformation.

Indexed as

Intracranial Arteriovenous MalformationsRadiomicsBrainHumansMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyRetrospective StudiesSeizuresArteriovenous malformationsMagnetic resonance imagingSeizures

Identifiers

PMID37553487
OpenAlexW4385683587

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.