Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37553381›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Biomarker dynamics affecting neoadjuvant therapy response and outcome of HER2-positive breast cancer subtype.

Sandra Orrù, Emanuele Pascariello, Barbara Pes, Vincenzo Rallo, Raffaele Barbara, Marta Muntoni, Francesca Notari, Gianfranco Fancello, Cristina Mocci, Maria Rosaria Muroni and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sandra Orrù *Department of Pathology, "A. Businco" Oncologic Hospital, ARNA S Brotzu, Via Edward Jenner 1, 09121, Cagliari, Italy.
Emanuele Pascariello *Department of Pathology, "A. Businco" Oncologic Hospital, ARNA S Brotzu, Via Edward Jenner 1, 09121, Cagliari, Italy.
Barbara PesDipartimento di Matematica e Informatica, University of Cagliari, Palazzo delle Scienze, Via Ospedale 72, 09124, Cagliari, Italy.
Vincenzo RalloIstituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica (IRGB), Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, CNR, Cittadella Universitaria di Cagliari, 09042, Monserrato, Cagliari, Italy.
Raffaele BarbaraDepartment of Radiotherapy, "A. Businco" Oncologic Hospital, ARNAS Brotzu, Via Edward Jenner 1, 09121, Cagliari, Italy.
Marta MuntoniDepartment of Pathology, "A. Businco" Oncologic Hospital, ARNA S Brotzu, Via Edward Jenner 1, 09121, Cagliari, Italy.
Francesca NotariDepartment of Pathology, "A. Businco" Oncologic Hospital, ARNA S Brotzu, Via Edward Jenner 1, 09121, Cagliari, Italy.
Gianfranco FancelloBreast Surgery Department, "A. Businco" Oncologic Hospital, ARNAS Brotzu, Via Edward Jenner 1, 09121, Cagliari, Italy.
Cristina MocciDepartment of Pathology, "A. Businco" Oncologic Hospital, ARNA S Brotzu, Via Edward Jenner 1, 09121, Cagliari, Italy.
Maria Rosaria MuroniDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, Via P. Manzella 4, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Paolo Cossu-RoccaDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, Via P. Manzella 4, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Andrea AngiusIstituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica (IRGB), Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, CNR, Cittadella Universitaria di Cagliari, 09042, Monserrato, Cagliari, Italy. andrea.angius@irgb.cnr.it.
Maria Rosaria De MiglioDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, Via P. Manzella 4, 07100, Sassari, Italy. demiglio@uniss.it.
University of Sassari · ITInstitute of Genetic and Biomedical Research · ITUniversity of Cagliari · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HER2+ breast cancer (BC) is an aggressive subtype genetically and biologically heterogeneous. We evaluate the predictive and prognostic role of HER2 protein/gene expression levels combined with clinico-pathologic features in 154 HER2+ BCs patients who received trastuzumab-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT). The tumoral pathological complete response (pCR) rate was 40.9%. High tumoral pCR show a scarce mortality rate vs subjects with a lower response. 93.7% of ypT0 were HER2 IHC3+ BC, 6.3% were HER2 IHC 2+/SISH+ and 86.7% of ypN0 were HER2 IHC3+, the remaining were HER2 IHC2+/SISH+. Better pCR rate correlate with a high percentage of infiltrating immune cells and right-sided tumors, that reduce distant metastasis and improve survival, but no incidence difference. HER2 IHC score and laterality emerge as strong predictors of tumoral pCR after NACT from machine learning analysis. HER2 IHC3+ and G3 are poor prognostic factors for HER2+ BC patients, and could be considered in the application of neoadjuvant therapy. Increasing TILs concentrations, lower lymph node ratio and lower residual tumor cellularity are associated with a better outcome. The immune microenvironment and scarce lymph node involvement have crucial role in clinical outcomes. The combination of all predictors might offer new options for NACT effectiveness prediction and stratification of HER2+ BC during clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingNeoadjuvant TherapyTrastuzumabTreatment OutcomeTumor MicroenvironmentErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesTrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID37553381
PMCPMC10409859
OpenAlexW4385644766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.