Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37553378›Full record

ArticleSignal transduction and targeted therapy2023

Reduced smooth muscle-fibroblasts transformation potentially decreases intestinal wound healing and colitis-associated cancer in ageing mice.

Yi Liu, Yanhong Ji, Ruiyi Jiang, Chao Fang, Gang Shi, Lin Cheng, Yinan Zuo, Yixin Ye, Xiaolan Su, Junshu Li and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Metrnl in mitigating radiation enteritisActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026
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  4. Universal off-the-shelf TGF-Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Small intestinal fistula caused by drainage tube removal: A case report.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Heterogeneity and interplay: the multifaceted role of cancer-associated fibroblasts in the tumor and therapeutic strategies.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Review
  17. Erlotinib suppresses tumorigenesis in a mouse model of colitis-associated cancer.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yi Liu *Department of Biotherapy, Cancer Center and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, The People's Republic of China.
Yanhong Ji *Department of Biotherapy, Cancer Center and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, The People's Republic of China.
Ruiyi JiangDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, The People's Republic of China.
Chao FangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, The People's Republic of China.
Gang ShiDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, The People's Republic of China.
Lin ChengDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, The People's Republic of China.
Yinan ZuoRespiratory Microbiome Laboratory, Institute of Respiratory Health, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, The People's Republic of China.
Yixin YeDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, The People's Republic of China.
Xiaolan SuDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, The People's Republic of China.
Junshu LiDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, The People's Republic of China.
Huiling WangDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, The People's Republic of China.
Yuan WangDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, The People's Republic of China.
Yi LinDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, The People's Republic of China.
Lei DaiDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, The People's Republic of China.
Shuang ZhangDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, The People's Republic of China.
Hongxin DengDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, The People's Republic of China. denghongx@scu.edu.cn.
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81972607
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer and impaired tissue wound healing with ageing are closely related to the quality of life of the elderly population. Given the increased incidence of cancer and the population ageing trend globally, it is very important to explore how ageing impairs tissue wound healing and spontaneous cancer. In a murine model of DSS-induced acute colitis and AOM/DSS-induced colitis-associated cancer (CAC), we found ageing significantly decreases intestinal wound healing and simultaneous CAC initiation, although ageing does not affect the incidence of AOM-induced, sporadic non-inflammatory CRC. Mechanistically, reduced fibroblasts were observed in the colitis microenvironment of ageing mice. Through conditional lineage tracing, an important source of fibroblasts potentially derived from intestinal smooth muscle cells (ISMCs) was identified orchestrating intestinal wound healing and CAC initiation in young mice. However, the number of transformed fibroblasts from ISMCs significantly decreased in ageing mice, accompanied by decreased intestinal wound healing and decreased CAC initiation. ISMCs-fibroblasts transformation in young mice and reduction of this transformation in ageing mice were also confirmed by ex-vivo intestinal muscular layer culture experiments. We further found that activation of YAP/TAZ in ISMCs is required for the transformation of ISMCs into fibroblasts. Meanwhile, the reduction of YAP/TAZ activation in ISMCs during intestinal wound healing was observed in ageing mice. Conditional knockdown of YAP/TAZ in ISMCs of young mice results in reduced fibroblasts in the colitis microenvironment, decreased intestinal wound healing and decreased CAC initiation, similar to the phenotype of ageing mice. In addition, the data from intestine samples derived from inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients show that activation of YAP/TAZ also occurs in ISMCs from these patients. Collectively, our work reveals an important role of the ageing stromal microenvironment in intestinal wound healing and CAC initiation. Furthermore, our work also identified a potential source of fibroblasts involved in colitis and CAC.

Indexed as

ColitisColitis-Associated NeoplasmsAgedAnimalsFibroblastsHumansIntestinesMiceMuscle, SmoothQuality of LifeTumor MicroenvironmentWound Healing

Identifiers

PMID37553378
PMCPMC10409725
OpenAlexW4385651451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.