Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37552701›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2023

Sociodemographics and health-literacy as predictors of cervical cancer screening practices among Haitian women: A secondary data analysis of 2016-17 DHS surveys.

Dominique Guillaume, Rhoda Moise, Joyline Chepkorir, Kamila Alexander, Maria Luisa Alcaide, Rasheeta Chandler, Claire Rolland, Natalie Pierre-Joseph

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dominique GuillaumeCenter for Infectious Disease and Nursing Innovation, School of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3963-4986
Rhoda MoiseCenter for Translational Sleep and Circadian Sciences, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Services, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1710-774X
Joyline ChepkorirCenter for Infectious Disease and Nursing Innovation, School of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Kamila AlexanderCenter for Infectious Disease and Nursing Innovation, School of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Maria Luisa AlcaideDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4648-0145
Rasheeta ChandlerNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2021-6346
Claire RollandDrexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, United States of America.
Natalie Pierre-JosephDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States of America.

Funding

Training Program for Scientists Conducting Research to Reduce HIV Health DisparitR25MH067127 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Emily A Arnold, Torsten Brian Neilands · 2003 to 2026
$5.4M
NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH067127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cervical cancer screening rates in Haiti are concerningly low. Access to health-related information and health literacy may be important determinants of engagement in cervical cancer screening. This study explored the relationship between sociodemographics,literacy, and sources of information on cervical cancer screening among Haitian women. A secondary data analysis was conducted using USAID Demographics and Health Survey Haiti household data from 2016-2017. Univariate logistic regressions identified significant predictor covariates measuring sociodemographics and sources of information in cervical cancer screening uptake.Two multivariate logistic regression models with adjusted odds ratios were developed using the significant predictor variables from the univariate analysis. N = 610 women responded to questions pertaining to cervical cancer screening. The first multivariate model evaluating sociodemographics demonstrated an economic background of poorer (aOR = 4.06, 95% CI [1.16,14.27]) and richest (aOR = 19.10 , 95% CI[2.58,141.57]), higher education levels (aOR 7.58 , 95% CI [1.64,34.97]), and having insurance (aOR = 16.40, [95% CI 2.65, 101.42]) were significant predictors of cervical cancer screening. The second model evaluating literacy and sources of information indicated that access to a television (aOR = 4.28, 95% CI [1.21,9.34]), mobile phone ownership (aOR = 4.44, 95% CI [1.00,5.59]), and reading the newspaper (aOR = 3.57, [95% CI 1.10,11.59]) were significant predictors of cervical cancer screening. Diverse health communication initiatives that are adapted for literacy level and that incorporate multimedia components may effective in raising women's cervical cancer knowledge and awareness , and increasing intention and uptake of cervical cancer screening in Haiti.

Identifiers

PMID37552701
PMCPMC10409270

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.