Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37552694›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Integrated brain and plasma dual-channel metabolomics to explore the treatment effects of Alpinia oxyphyllaFructus on Alzheimer's disease.

Zhi Sun, Yuanyuan Zhang, Mengya Zhang, Shengnan Zhou, Wenbo Cheng, Lianping Xue, Peipei Zhou, Xiaojing Li, Zhibo Zhang, Lihua Zuo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Neuroprotective Effects and Mechanisms ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhi SunDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6007-4923
Yuanyuan ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.
Mengya ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.
Shengnan ZhouDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.
Wenbo ChengSuzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou, China.
Lianping XueDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.
Peipei ZhouDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.
Xiaojing LiDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.
Zhibo ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.
Lihua ZuoDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alpinia oxyphylla Fructus, called Yizhi in Chinese, is the dried fruit of Alpinia oxyphylla Miquel. It has been used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat dementia and memory defects of Alzheimer's disease for many years. However, the underlying mechanism is still unclear. In this study, we used a rat Alzheimer's disease model on intrahippocampal injection of aggregated Aβ1-42 to study the effects of Alpinia oxyphylla Fructus. A brain and plasma dual-channel metabolomics approach combined with multivariate statistical analysis was further performed to determine the effects of Alpinia oxyphylla Fructus on Alzheimer's disease animals. As a result, in the Morris water maze test, Alpinia oxyphylla Fructus had a clear ability to ameliorate the impaired learning and memory of Alzheimer's disease rats. 11 differential biomarkers were detected in AD rats' brains. The compounds mainly included amino acids and phospholipids; after Alpinia oxyphylla Fructus administration, 9 regulated biomarkers were detected compared with the AD model group. In the plasma of AD rats, 29 differential biomarkers, primarily amino acids, phospholipids and fatty acids, were identified; After administration, 23 regulated biomarkers were detected. The metabolic pathways of regulated metabolites suggest that Alpinia oxyphylla Fructus ameliorates memory and learning deficits in AD rats principally by regulating amino acid metabolism, lipids metabolism, and energy metabolism. In conclusion, our results confirm and enhance our current understanding of the therapeutic effects of Alpinia oxyphylla Fructus on Alzheimer's disease. Meanwhile, our work provides new insight into the potential intervention mechanism of Alpinia oxyphylla Fructus for Alzheimer's disease treatment.

Indexed as

AlpiniaAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsBrainMaze LearningMetabolomicsPlant ExtractsRatsPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID37552694
PMCPMC10409282

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.