Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37552679›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Nonadherence to anti-tuberculosis treatment, reasons and associated factors among pulmonary tuberculosis patients in the communities in Indonesia.

Dina Bisara Lolong, Ni Ketut Aryastami, Ina Kusrini, Kristina L Tobing, Ingan Tarigan, Siti Isfandari, Felly Philipus Senewe, Raflizar, Noer Endah, Nikson Sitorus and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dina Bisara LolongNational Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong, Indonesia.
Ni Ketut AryastamiNational Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong, Indonesia.
Ina KusriniNational Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-6997-4821
Kristina L TobingNational Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong, Indonesia.
Ingan TariganNational Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-4374-829X
Siti IsfandariNational Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong, Indonesia.
Felly Philipus SeneweNational Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong, Indonesia.
RaflizarNational Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong, Indonesia.
Noer EndahNational Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong, Indonesia.
Nikson SitorusNational Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong, Indonesia.
Lamria PangaribuanBKPK Indonesia Ministry of Health, Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia.
Oster S SimarmataBKPK Indonesia Ministry of Health, Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia.
Yusniar AriatiBKPK Indonesia Ministry of Health, Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia.
National Research and Innovation Agency · IDMinistry of Health · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTuberculosis (TB) is the world's major public health problem. We assessed the proportion, reasons, and associated factors for anti-TB treatment nonadherence in the communities in Indonesia.

methodsThis national coverage cross-sectional survey was conducted from 2013 to 2014 with stratified multi-stage cluster sampling. Based on the region and rural-urban location. The 156 clusters were distributed in 136 districts/cities throughout 33 provinces, divided into three areas. An eligible population of age ≥15 was interviewed to find TB symptoms and screened with a thorax x-ray. Those whose filtered result detected positive followed an assessment of Sputum microscopy, LJ culture, and Xpert MTB/RIF. Census officers asked all participants about their history of TB and their treatment-defined Nonadherence as discontinuation of anti-tuberculosis treatment for <6 months. Data were analyzed using STATA 14.0 (College Station, TX, USA).

resultsNonadherence to anti-TB treatment proportion was 27.24%. Multivariate analysis identified behavioral factors significantly associated with anti-TB treatment nonadherence, such as smoking (OR = 1.78, 95% CI (1.47-2.16)); place of first treatment received: government hospital (OR = 1.45, 95% CI:1.06-1.99); private hospital (OR = 1.93, 95% CI: 1.38-2.72); private practitioner (OR = 2.24, 95% CI: 1.56-3.23); socio-demographic and TB status included region: Sumatera (OR = 1.44, 95% CI: 1.05-1.98); other areas (OR = 1.84, 95% CI: 1.30-2.61); low level of education (OR = 1.60, 95% CI: 1.27-2.03); and current TB positive status (OR = 2.17, 95% CI: 1.26-3.73).

conclusionsNonadherence to anti-TB drugs was highly related to the personal perception of the respondents, despite smoking, current TB status, a place for the first treatment, education, and region. The position of the first TB treatment at the private practitioner was significantly associated with the risk of Nonadherence to treatment.

Indexed as

Tuberculosis, PulmonaryAdolescentAdultAntitubercular AgentsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndonesiaLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAntitubercular Agents

Identifiers

PMID37552679
PMCPMC10409295
OpenAlexW4385655269

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.