Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37552353›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2023

Real clinical outcomes of nivolumab plus ipilimumab for renal cell carcinoma in patients over 75 years old.

Mizuki Kobayashi, Kazuyuki Numakura, Shingo Hatakeyama, Toshiya Ishida, Atsushi Koizumi, Kazuki Tadachi, Ryoma Igarashi, Koichiro Takayama, Yumina Muto, Yuya Sekine and 10 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Mizuki KobayashiDepartment of Urology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Kazuyuki NumakuraDepartment of Urology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan. nqf38647@nifty.com.
Shingo HatakeyamaDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Toshiya IshidaDepartment of Urology, Akita City Hospital, Akita, Japan.
Atsushi KoizumiDepartment of Urology, Japanese Red Cross Hospital Akita, Akita, Japan.
Kazuki TadachiDepartment of Urology, Iwate Prefectural Isawa Hospital, Oshu, Japan.
Ryoma IgarashiDepartment of Urology, Hiraka General Hospital, Yokote, Japan.
Koichiro TakayamaDepartment of Urology, Yuri Kumiai Hospital, Yurihonjyo, Japan.
Yumina MutoDepartment of Urology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Yuya SekineDepartment of Urology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Ryuta SobuDepartment of Urology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Hajime SasagawaDepartment of Urology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Hideo AkashiDepartment of Anatomy, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Soki KashimaDepartment of Urology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Ryohei YamamotoDepartment of Urology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Taketoshi NaraDepartment of Urology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Mitsuru SaitoDepartment of Urology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Shintaro NaritaDepartment of Urology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Chikara OhyamaDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Tomonori HabuchiDepartment of Urology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Akita University · JPHirosaki University · JPAkita Red Cross Hospital · JPAkita University Hospital · JPHiraka General Hospital · JPIwate Prefectural Central Hospital · JP

Funding

the Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research 20K09553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough nivolumab plus ipilimumab is the standard treatment for metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC), its efficacy and safety in older patients remain unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the clinical outcomes of nivolumab plus ipilimumab for metastatic RCC in patients aged ≥ 75 years.

methodsWe enrolled 120 patients with metastatic RCC treated with nivolumab plus ipilimumab from August 2015 to January 2023. Objective response rates (ORRs) were compared between patients aged < 75 and ≥ 75 years. Progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and adverse events were compared between the groups. Adverse events were evaluated according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1.

resultsAmong the patients, 57 and 63 were classified as intermediate and poor risk, respectively, and one could not be classified. The median follow-up duration after the initiation of treatment was 16 months. The patient characteristics between the groups, except for age, were not significantly different. Intergroup differences in ORR (42% vs. 40%; p = 0.818), PFS (HR: 0.820, 95% CI 0.455-1.479; p = 0.510), and median OS (HR: 1.492, 95% CI 0.737-3.020; p = 0.267) were not significant. The incidence of adverse events (50% vs. 67%; p = 0.111) and nivolumab plus ipilimumab discontinuation due to adverse events was not significantly different between the groups (14% vs. 13%; p = 0.877).

conclusionsThe effectiveness of nivolumab plus ipilimumab was comparable between patients with metastatic RCC aged < 75 and those ≥ 75 years with respect to their ORRs, PFS, OS, and adverse event rates.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellKidney NeoplasmsAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansIpilimumabNivolumabProgression-Free SurvivalIpilimumabNivolumabEfficacyNivolumab plus ipilimumabRenal cell carcinomaTolerability

Identifiers

PMID37552353
OpenAlexW4385663361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.