Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37550745›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2023

Brain-targeted nanoreactors prevent the development of organophosphate-induced delayed neurological damage.

Shuaijun Zou, Qianqian Wang, Qian He, Guoyan Liu, Juxingsi Song, Jie Li, Fan Wang, Yichao Huang, Yanan Hu, Dayuan Zhou and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shuaijun Zou *Department of Marine Biomedicine and Polar Medicine, Naval Special Medical Centre, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Qianqian Wang *Department of Marine Biomedicine and Polar Medicine, Naval Special Medical Centre, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Qian He *The Third Affiliated Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Guoyan LiuDepartment of Marine Biomedicine and Polar Medicine, Naval Special Medical Centre, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Juxingsi SongDepartment of Marine Biomedicine and Polar Medicine, Naval Special Medical Centre, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Jie LiDepartment of Marine Biomedicine and Polar Medicine, Naval Special Medical Centre, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Fan WangDepartment of Marine Biomedicine and Polar Medicine, Naval Special Medical Centre, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Yichao HuangDepartment of Marine Biomedicine and Polar Medicine, Naval Special Medical Centre, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Yanan HuDepartment of Marine Biomedicine and Polar Medicine, Naval Special Medical Centre, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Dayuan ZhouDepartment of Marine Biomedicine and Polar Medicine, Naval Special Medical Centre, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Yongfei LvDepartment of Marine Biomedicine and Polar Medicine, Naval Special Medical Centre, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Yuanjie ZhuDepartment of Marine Biological Injury and Dermatology, Naval Special Medical Centre, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200052, China. 13918338960@126.com.
Beilei WangDepartment of Marine Biomedicine and Polar Medicine, Naval Special Medical Centre, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China. beileiwang@smmu.edu.cn.
Liming ZhangDepartment of Marine Biomedicine and Polar Medicine, Naval Special Medical Centre, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China. lmzhang@smmu.edu.cn.
Naval University of Engineering · CNNaval Medical Research Command · US

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81974496
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOrganophosphate (OP)-induced delayed neurological damage is attributed to permanent neuropathological lesions caused by irreversible OP-neurocyte interactions, without potent brain-targeted etiological antidotes to date. The development of alternative therapies to achieve intracerebral OP detoxification is urgently needed.

methodsWe designed a brain-targeted nanoreactor by integrating enzyme immobilization and biomimetic membrane camouflaging protocols with careful characterization, and then examined its blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability both in vitro and in vivo. Subsequently, the oxidative stress parameters, neuroinflammatory factors, apoptotic proteins and histopathological changes were measured and neurobehavioral tests were performed.

resultsThe well-characterized nanoreactors exerted favourable BBB penetration capability both in vitro and in vivo, significantly inhibiting OP-induced intracerebral damage. At the cellular and tissue levels, nanoreactors obviously blocked oxidative stress, cellular apoptosis, inflammatory reactions and brain histopathological damage. Furthermore, nanoreactors radically prevented the occurrence of OP-induced delayed cognitive deficits and psychiatric abnormality.

conclusionThe nanoreactors significantly prevented the development of OP-induced delayed neurological damage, suggesting a potential brain-targeted etiological strategy to attenuate OP-related delayed neurological and neurobehavioral disorders.

Indexed as

Organophosphate PoisoningOrganophosphatesAntidotesBrainHumansNanotechnologyAntidotesOrganophosphatesBrain targetingDelayed neurological damageEnzyme immobilizationNanoreactorsOrganophosphates

Identifiers

PMID37550745
PMCPMC10405429
OpenAlexW4385630651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.