Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37550734›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2023

NSP4 as adjuvant for immunogenicity and design of effective therapeutic HPV16 E6/E7/L1 DNA vaccine in tumor-bearing and healthy C57BL/6 mice.

Sahar Sadr-Momtaz, Maryam Aftabi, Emad Behboudi, Malihe Naderi, Anahita Hashemzadeh-Omran, Abdolvahab Moradi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sahar Sadr-Momtaz *Department of Microbiology, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Maryam Aftabi *Department of Microbiology, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Emad Behboudi *Department of Basic Sciences, Khoy University of Medical Sciences, Khoy, Iran.
Malihe NaderiInfectious Disease Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Anahita Hashemzadeh-OmranDepartment of Microbiology, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Abdolvahab MoradiDepartment of Microbiology, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran. abmoradi@gmail.com.
Golestan University · IRIslamic Azad University, Khoy Branch · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn humans, approximately 5% of all cancers are attributable to HPV infection. Prophylactic vaccines can inhibit viral migration and persistence. However, further studies are still required to develop such treatments. To achieve this goal, we designed a therapeutic HPV DNA vaccine encoding a construct of E6/E7/L1 and used NSP4 antigen as an adjuvant to assess the efficiency of this construct in generating antigen-specific antitumor immune responses. MATERIALS AND

methodsSixty female C57BL/6 mice (6-8 weeks old) were purchased from the Institute Pasteur of Iran. Through a subcutaneous (s.c) injection of a suspension of 100 µl PBS containing 10

resultMice receiving the NSP4/E6-E7-L1 vaccine had the highest stimulatory index compared to other groups, although it was not statistically significant. Interleukin 4/12 and IFN-γ production were significantly higher in E6-E7-L1 / NSP4 group and E6-E7-L1 group compared to other groups (P < 0.05). Among different groups, E6/E7/L1 + NSP4 group was able to slow down the tumor growth process, but it was not significant (p > 0.05). Among the aforementioned cytokines, IFN-γ and IL-12 are among the cytokines that stimulate the Th1 pathway and IL-4 cytokine stimulates the Th2 pathway and B lymphocytes.

conclusionOur data revealed that the present vaccine can reduce tumor size, and cytokine measurement showed that it stimulates innate and acquired immune responses, thus it can be a therapeutic vaccine in the tumor-bearing mice model.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsOncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesVaccines, DNAAdjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsCytokinesDNAFemaleHuman papillomavirus 16HumansInterleukin-12Interleukin-4MiceMice, Inbred C57BLAdjuvants, ImmunologicCytokinesDNAInterleukin-12Interleukin-4Oncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus E7 ProteinsPapillomavirus VaccinesVaccines, DNAAdjuvantE6/E7/L1HPVNSP4Vaccine

Identifiers

PMID37550734
PMCPMC10408056
OpenAlexW4385638308

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.