Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37550688›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2023

Socio-economic determinants for the place of last care: results from the acute palliative care unit of a large comprehensive cancer center in a high-income country in Europe.

Sebastian M Christ, Ellen Hünerwadel, Bigna Hut, Maiwand Ahmadsei, Oliver Matthes, Annina Seiler, Markus Schettle, David Blum, Caroline Hertler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sebastian M ChristDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. sebastian.christ@usz.ch.
Ellen HünerwadelFaculty of Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Bigna HutFaculty of Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Maiwand AhmadseiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Oliver MatthesDepartment of Consultant Psychiatry and Psychosomatic Medicine, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Annina SeilerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Markus SchettleDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
David BlumDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Caroline HertlerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Funding

Schweizerische Akademie der Medizinischen Wissenschaften YTCR Beginner's GrantUniversität Zürich Closing the Gap
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

introductionThe place of last care carries importance for patients at the end of life. It is influenced by the realities of the social welfare and healthcare systems, cultural aspects, and symptom burden. This study aims to investigate the place of care trajectories of patients admitted to an acute palliative care unit. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe medical records of all patients hospitalized on our acute palliative care unit in 2019 were assessed. Demographic, socio-economic and disease characteristics were recorded. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to identify determinants for place of last care.

resultsA total of 377 patients were included in this study. Median age was 71 (IQR, 59-81) years. Of these patients, 56% (n = 210) were male. The majority of patients was Swiss (80%; n = 300); about 60% (n = 226) reported a Christian confession; and 77% had completed high school or tertiary education. Most patients (80%, n = 300) had a cancer diagnosis. The acute palliative care unit was the place of last care for 54% of patients. Gender, nationality, religion, health insurance, and highest level of completed education were no predictors for place of last care, yet previous outpatient palliative care involvement decreased the odds of dying in a hospital (OR, 0.301; 95% CI, 0.180-0.505; p-value < 0.001).

conclusionMore than half of patients admitted for end-of-life care died on the acute palliative care unit. While socio-economic factors did not determine place of last care, previous involvement of outpatient palliative care is a lever to facilitate dying at home.

Indexed as

Hospice CareNeoplasmsTerminal CareAgedDeathEuropeFemaleHumansMalePalliative CareRetrospective StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsPalliative carePlace of last careSocio-economic determinants

Identifiers

PMID37550688
PMCPMC10408184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.