Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37550654›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2023

Ultrasound scoring system for prenatal diagnosis of placenta accreta spectrum.

Junling Zhang, Hezhou Li, Demin Feng, Juan Wu, Zhaoyu Wang, Fan Feng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Junling ZhangThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Hezhou LiThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China. lihezhou67@outlook.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9888-6986
Demin FengThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Juan WuThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhaoyu WangThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Fan FengThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

Medical Science and Technology project of Henan Province LHGJ20210474
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo develop an ultrasound scoring system for placenta accreta spectrum (PAS), evaluate its diagnostic value, and provide a practical approach to prenatal diagnosis of PAS.

methodsA total of 532 pregnant women (n = 184 no PAS, n = 120 placenta accreta, n = 189 placenta increta, n = 39 placenta percreta) at high-risk for placenta accreta who delivered in the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University between January 2021 and December 2022 underwent prenatal ultrasound to evaluate placental invasion. An ultrasound scoring system that included placental and cervical morphology and history of cesarean section was created. Each feature was assigned a score of 0 ~ 2, according to severity. Thresholds for the total ultrasound score that discriminated between no PAS, placenta accreta, placenta increta, and placenta percreta were calculated.

resultsUnivariate and multivariate regression analysis identified seven indicators of PAS that were included in the ultrasound scoring system, including placental location, placental thickness, presence/absence of the retroplacental space, thickness of the retroplacental myometrium, presence/absence of placental lacunae, retroplacental myometrial blood flow and history of cesarean section. Using the final ultrasound scoring system, no PAS is diagnosed at a total score < 5, placenta accreta or placenta increta is diagnosed at a total score 5-10, and placenta percreta is diagnosed at a total score ≥ 10.

conclusionsThis study identified seven indicators of PAS and included them in an ultrasound scoring system that has good diagnostic efficacy and clinical utility.

trial registrationChiCTR2300069261 (retrospectively registered on 10/03/2023).

Indexed as

Placenta AccretaPlacenta PreviaCesarean SectionFemaleHumansPlacentaPregnancyPrenatal DiagnosisRetrospective StudiesUltrasonography, PrenatalAbnormally invasive placentaAccretaPlacenta accreta spectrumPrenatal diagnosisUltrasound scoring system

Identifiers

PMID37550654
PMCPMC10405485
OpenAlexW4385635849

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.