Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37550266›Full record

ArticleNutrition reviews2024

The role of zinc on nutritional status, sarcopenia, and frailty in older adults: a scoping review.

Hansani Madushika Abeywickrama, Mieko Uchiyama, Tomoko Sumiyoshi, Akiko Okuda, Yu Koyama

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition reviews, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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  3. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hansani Madushika AbeywickramaDepartment of Nursing, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan.
Mieko UchiyamaDepartment of Nursing, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan.
Tomoko SumiyoshiDepartment of Nursing, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan.
Akiko OkudaDepartment of Medical Technology, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan.
Yu KoyamaDepartment of Nursing, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9743-6473

Funding

Grants-in-Aid for Science ResearchMinistry of Education, Science, Sports and Culture 21K11644Ministry of Education, Science, Sports and Culture, Japan 21K11644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundZinc (Zn) deficiency, malnutrition, sarcopenia, and frailty are prevalent among older adults and are prominent factors contributing to disability and mortality.

objectiveThis scoping review was conducted to aid understanding of the extent and types of research addressing the role of Zn in nutritional status, sarcopenia, and frailty, among older individuals.

methodA systematic search was performed in August 2022 of 3 electronic databases (PubMed, Web of Science, and ProQuest) using predefined search terms. The review was conducted referring to the Arksey and O'Malley framework and PRISMA-ScR.

resultsThe search retrieved 16 018 records, and a total of 49 studies were included in this review after the screening. Of those, 30 were based on dietary Zn intake, 18 on tissue Zn levels, and 1 on both. Most studies were based on cross-sectional data from community-dwelling older adults. Studies addressing the associations between Zn status and individual anthropometric and sarcopenia-related variables reported inconsistent results. However, most studies reported inverse associations between malnutrition, frailty, and Zn status.

conclusionThere was more consistent evidence of the relationship of Zn status with malnutrition, sarcopenia, and frailty rather than with individual nutritional parameters. Validated screening and assessment tools and criteria and prospective studies are required to elucidate the relationship of Zn with sarcopenia and frailty in the older population.

Indexed as

FrailtyNutritional StatusSarcopeniaZincAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFrail ElderlyGeriatric AssessmentHumansMaleMalnutritionZincFrailtynutritional statusolder adultssarcopeniascoping reviewzinc

Identifiers

PMID37550266
PMCPMC11163457

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.