Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37549937›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical biography2024

Journey across the world to study medicine: The Anandi Joshi story.

Hareesha Rishab Bharadwaj, Priyal Dalal, Joecelyn Kirani Tan, Trishtha Agarwal, Mahnoor Javed

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical biography, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hareesha Rishab BharadwajFaculty of Biology Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7979-2834
Priyal DalalSchool of Medicine, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK.
Joecelyn Kirani TanSchool of Medicine, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK.
Trishtha AgarwalDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, India.
Mahnoor JavedSchool of Medicine, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9616-3191

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Women faced significant barriers to pursue education in the 19th century, yet modern history has witnessed bold women overcoming insurmountable odds in this quest. To this end, Anandi Joshi braved monumental odds to successfully become the first female physician in India. Born in 1865, Anandi was one of 10 children. Her zeal for knowledge was noted early by her father, who ensured that his daughter was well-educated. She married Gopalrao Joshi as a child when she was nine; a practice that was common at the time. Anandi's quest to become a physician stemmed from a traumatic event which saw the death of her child due to the lack of medical care. Despite the numerous prevalent barriers which prevented women from indulging in education, Anandi was determined. She travelled to the United States, where through sheer persistence, she was admitted to the Women's Medical College of Pennsylvania, where she graduated with a Doctor of Medicine (MD) degree in 1886. She subsequently returned to her home country, making her the first female physician in India. Despite her untimely death, Anandi became immortalised as a legend, a beacon of hope, and continues to serve as an inspiration for generations of Indian women.

Indexed as

Physicians, WomenFemaleHistory, 19th CenturyHumansIndiaUnited StatesAnandi JoshihistoryIndiaPhysicianUnited States of America

Identifiers

PMID37549937
PMCPMC11566070

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.