Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37549880›Full record

ArticleEndocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists2023

The Effects of Patient Characteristics on the Management of Subclinical Hypothyroidism: A Survey of Faculty and Trainees.

Cherry Jiang, Katherine Wolf, Rayan Kaakati, Jessica Oh, Allison T Yip, Jacqueline Jonklaas, Antonio C Bianco, Neda Laiteerapong, Matthew D Ettleson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 79% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Cherry JiangSection of General Internal Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Katherine WolfDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Rayan KaakatiDivision of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Univeristy of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Jessica OhDivision of General Internal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Allison T YipDivision of General Internal Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California.
Jacqueline JonklaasDivision of Endocrinology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia.
Antonio C BiancoSection of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Neda LaiteerapongSection of General Internal Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Matthew D EttlesonSection of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois. Electronic address: Matthew.Ettleson@bsd.uchicago.edu.
University of Chicago · USGeorgetown University · USUniversity of California San Diego · USUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

INTERGRATED CLINICAL AND BASIC ENDOCRINOLOGY RESEARCHT32DK007011 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Raghavendra G Mirmira · 1986 to 2026
$5.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThere is no universal approach to the management of subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH). This study was designed to determine the impact of patient characteristics on management decisions in SCH amongst physician faculty members and trainees.

methodsAn online survey was distributed to faculty members and medical trainees (ie, interns, residents, and fellows) at multiple academic medical centers. The survey included 9 clinical scenarios describing women with SCH with 5 management options sequenced from most "conservative" (no further treatment or monitoring) to most "aggressive" (treatment with levothyroxine).

resultsOf the 194 survey respondents, 95 (49.0%) were faculty members and 99 (51.0%) were trainees. Faculty members were more likely to report being "confident" or "very confident" in making the diagnosis of SCH compared to trainees (95.8% vs 46.5%, P < .001). Faculty members were also more likely to consider patient preference for treatment (60.0% vs 32.3%, P < .001). Among all respondents, the clinical factors that resulted in the highest predicted probability of treatment were hypothyroid symptoms (predicted probability [PP] 68.8%, 95% CI [65.7%-71.9%]), thyroid stimulating hormone >10 mIU/L in a 31-year-old (PP 63.9%, 95% CI [60.3%-67.3%]), and the desire for fertility (PP 52.2%, 95% CI [48.6%-56.0%]). In general, faculty members favored more aggressive treatment across all clinical scenarios.

conclusionThe presence of symptoms, thyroid stimulating hormone >10 mIU/L, and desire for fertility were most predictive of the decision to treat in SCH. In several clinical scenarios, both trainee and faculty decision-making demonstrated discordance with general SCH management principles.

Indexed as

HypothyroidismAcademic Medical CentersAdultFemaleHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesThyrotropinThyroxineThyrotropinThyroxineclinical decision-makingmedical educationsubclinical hypothyroidism

Identifiers

PMID37549880
PMCPMC10592164
OpenAlexW4385613145

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.