Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37549376›Full record

ReviewJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2023

Supporting Culturally Responsive Assessment Practices With Preschoolers: Guidance From Methods in the Jamaican Context.

Karla N Washington, Rachel Wright Karem, Leslie E Kokotek, Michelle León

Open access · hybridAbstract readReviewVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Methods of Diagnosing Speech Sound Disorders in Multilingual Children.Language, speech, and hearing services in schools · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Introduction to the Research Symposium on Bilingualism Forum.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Karla N WashingtonDepartment of Speech-Language Pathology, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8261-6092
Rachel Wright KaremDepartment of Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences, Indiana University Bloomington.ORCID 0000-0002-4726-2089
Leslie E KokotekDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Cincinnati, OH.ORCID 0000-0002-7889-3342
Michelle LeónDepartment of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, Mount St. Joseph University, Cincinnati, OH.ORCID 0000-0002-7785-6902
Google (United States) · US

Funding

Research Symposium in Communication Sciences and DisordersR13DC003383 · NIDCD · AMERICAN SPEECH-LANGUAGE-HEARING ASSN · PI MARGARET A. ROGERS · 1997 to 2026
$727k
Characterizing Bilingual Speech Sound Production in Jamaican Creole and English-Speaking PreschoolersR21DC018170 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO · PI WASHINGTON, KARLA N · 2019 to 2020
$479k
NIDCD NIH HHS R13 DC003383NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC018170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere is a shortage of available methods to accurately inform the developmental status of children whose cultural and linguistic backgrounds vary from the mainstream. The purpose of this review article was to describe different approaches used to support the accurate characterization of speech, language, and functional communication in children speaking Jamaican Creole and English, an understudied paradigm in the speech pathology research.

methodApproaches used across four previously published studies in the Jamaican Creole Language Project are described. Participants included 3- to 6-year-old Jamaican children (

resultsStudies I and II offered promising psychometric evidence about the utility of the ICS and the FOCUS. Study III revealed strong sensitivity and specificity in classifying difference and disorder using adult models. Last, in Study IV, linguistically informed acoustic analyses and an adapted protocol captured variation in speech productions better than a standard approach.

conclusionsApplying culturally responsive methods can enhance the accurate characterization of speech, language, and functional communication in Jamaican children. The innovative methods used offer a model approach that could be applied to other linguistic contexts where a mismatch exists between speech-language pathologists and their clientele. PRESENTATION VIDEO: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.23929461.

Indexed as

Communication DisordersLanguageChildChild, PreschoolHumansJamaicaPhoneticsSpeech

Identifiers

PMID37549376
PMCPMC11361786
OpenAlexW4385622317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.