Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37548774›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Epidemiology of and factors associated with overall survival for patients with head and neck adenoid cystic carcinoma.

Dongjie He, Siying Zhu, Qianqian Zhao, Hao Chang, Gaiyan Li, Qiuju Shao, Chao Zhang, Peiwen Wu

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dongjie He *Department of Radiation Oncology, Tangdu Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-9950
Siying Zhu *Department of Radiation Oncology, Tangdu Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4316-8749
Qianqian ZhaoDepartment of Otolaryngology, Tangdu Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Hao ChangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tangdu Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Gaiyan LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tangdu Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Qiuju ShaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tangdu Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Chao ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tangdu Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, China. zc379926253@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7307-4698
Peiwen WuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tangdu Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, China. peiwenW1994@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7050-9334

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUpdated epidemiologic and survival data of head and neck adenoid cystic carcinoma (HNACC) are lacking. This retrospective study aimed to clarify the incidence, prevalence, and overall survival (OS) of patients with HNACC and establish relevant nomogram.

methodsTrends in incidence, limited-duration prevalence, and relative survival (RS) rates were evaluated using data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database, and annual percent change (APC) in rates was calculated using joinpoint regression. Data on age, sex, site, stage, and surgery were used in construction and validation of the nomogram.

resultsThe study included 6474 patients; 57.7% were female and 78.6% were white. The age-adjusted incidence rates of HNACC decreased significantly from 0.41 to 0.25 per 100,000 [1975-2018; average annual percent change (AAPC): - 1.37, P < 0.001], which was dominated by the localized stage. The 20-year limited duration prevalence increased from 0.00028% to 0.00262%. The 5- and 10-year RS rates of all HNACC patients were 80.0% and 65.5%, respectively. RS rates in HNACC showed a slight increase over time, with APC values of 0.03 for 5-year (P < 0.05) and 0.13 for 10-year (P < 0.05) RS. A prognostic model was constructed. The C-indices for the training and testing sets were both 0.734. The nomogram's discrimination efficiency was evaluated using the receiver operating characteristic curve and had moderate predictive power.

conclusionsOver the past 40 years, the incidence of HNACC decreased accompanied by slightly improved survival rates. Nomogram was capable of predicting the 5- and 10-year OS rates with moderate accuracy.

Indexed as

EpidemiologyHNACCPrognosisSEERSurvival

Identifiers

PMID37548774
PMCPMC11797451

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