Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37548586›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2023

Electroacupuncture ameliorates pain in cervical spondylotic radiculopathy rat by inhibiting the CaMKII/CREB/BDNF signaling pathway and regulating spinal synaptic plasticity.

Hong Su, Haiyan Chen, Xi Zhang, Shengyong Su, Jing Li, Yanjun Guo, Qiongxiao Wang, Caiyun Xie, Pu Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Acupuncture for radicular pain: a review of analgesic mechanism.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hong SuThe first school of clinical medicine, Guangxi of university of Chinese medicine, Nanning, China.ORCID 0009-0001-7316-970X
Haiyan ChenDepartment of nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.
Xi ZhangThe first school of clinical medicine, Guangxi of university of Chinese medicine, Nanning, China.
Shengyong SuDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.
Jing LiThe first school of clinical medicine, Guangxi of university of Chinese medicine, Nanning, China.
Yanjun GuoThe first school of clinical medicine, Guangxi of university of Chinese medicine, Nanning, China.
Qiongxiao WangThe first school of clinical medicine, Guangxi of university of Chinese medicine, Nanning, China.
Caiyun XieThe first school of clinical medicine, Guangxi of university of Chinese medicine, Nanning, China.
Pu YangThe first school of clinical medicine, Guangxi of university of Chinese medicine, Nanning, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6231-4721
Guangxi University · CNThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCentral sensitization is one of the important mechanisms underlying neuropathic and radicular pain due to cervical spondylotic radiculopathy (CSR). Recent studies have shown that the calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII)/cAMP-response element binding protein (CREB)/brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) signaling pathway mediates central sensitization through its involvement in spinal cord synaptic plasticity. Our group has previously found that electroacupuncture (EA) has a good analgesic effect on CSR. However, the central analgesic mechanism of EA for CSR is not yet clear.

methodsThe rats were randomly divided into Blank group, Sham-operated group, CSR group, and EA group. We prepared the CSR rat model using the fish wire extrusion method. The behavioral and mechanical pain thresholds of the rats in each group were measured 5 days after successful modeling and 7 days after the intervention. The first intervention was started 5 days after successful modeling, and the EA group was treated by acupuncture at the bilateral LI4 and LR3 points on the same side as one group, connected to a G6805-I electroacupuncture apparatus with continuous waves at 1.5 Hz. The remaining groups were not subjected to EA intervention. The treatment was administered once a day for 7 consecutive days and then executed. We used WB, immunofluorescence, and qRT-PCR to detect the expression of CaMKII/CREB/BDNF signaling pathway-related factors in the synaptic of rat spinal cord in each group.

resultsEA improved pain threshold and motor function in CSR rats, inhibited the expression of BDNF, P-TrkB, CAMKII, and P-CREB in spinal cord synapses, reduced the expression of pain factor c-fos and postsynaptic membrane protein molecule neuroligin2, exerted a modulating effect on spinal cord synaptic plasticity in CSR rats, and suppressed the overactive synaptic efficacy.

conclusionEA mediates central sensitization and exerts analgesic effects on CSR by modulating spinal synaptic plasticity, which may be related to the inhibition of CaMKII/CREB/BDNF signaling pathway.

Indexed as

ElectroacupunctureRadiculopathyAnalgesicsAnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinNeuronal PlasticityPain ThresholdRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionSpinal CordAnalgesicsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinCaMKII/CREB/BDNF signaling pathwaycentral sensitization paincervical spondylotic radiculopathyelectroacupuncturespinal cord synaptic plasticity

Identifiers

PMID37548586
PMCPMC10570470
OpenAlexW4385620442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.