Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37548365›Full record

ArticleeLife2023

Novel pathogen introduction triggers rapid evolution in animal social movement strategies.

Pratik Rajan Gupte, Gregory F Albery, Jakob Gismann, Amy Sweeny, Franz J Weissing

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 5 countries.

Pratik Rajan GupteGroningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5294-7819
Gregory F AlberyGeorgetown University, Washington, United States.
Jakob GismannGroningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2570-590X
Amy SweenyInstitute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Franz J WeissingGroningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
University of Groningen · NLGeorgetown University · USInstitut de Biologia Evolutiva · ES

Funding

European Research Council Advanced Grant No. 789240
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animal sociality emerges from individual decisions on how to balance the costs and benefits of being sociable. Novel pathogens introduced into wildlife populations should increase the costs of sociality, selecting against gregariousness. Using an individual-based model that captures essential features of pathogen transmission among social hosts, we show how novel pathogen introduction provokes the rapid evolutionary emergence and coexistence of distinct social movement strategies. These strategies differ in how they trade the benefits of social information against the risk of infection. Overall, pathogen-risk-adapted populations move more and have fewer associations with other individuals than their pathogen-risk-naive ancestors, reducing disease spread. Host evolution to be less social can be sufficient to cause a pathogen to be eliminated from a population, which is followed by a rapid recovery in social tendency. Our conceptual model is broadly applicable to a wide range of potential host-pathogen introductions and offers initial predictions for the eco-evolutionary consequences of wildlife pathogen spillover scenarios and a template for the development of theory in the ecology and evolution of animals' movement decisions.

Indexed as

Animals, WildEcologyAnimalsBiological EvolutionSocial Behavioranimal social networksecologyepizooticsevolutionary biologyindividual-based-modellingmovement ecologynonepathogen introductionssociality

Identifiers

PMID37548365
PMCPMC10449382
OpenAlexW4385620426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.