Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37547858›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2023

A Population-Based Study of Unfavorable Prognostic Factors Associated With Pyogenic Liver Abscess.

Anna Bläckberg, Astrid Jönsson, Emma Svensson, Torgny Sunnerhagen, Ali Kiasat, Oskar Ljungquist

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Pyogenic liver abscess in the North Denmark Region - a population-based cohort study (2010-2022).European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Iron regulatory protein 2 contributes to antimicrobial immunity by preserving lysosomal function in macrophages.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  10. Observational
  11. "First Reported Case of Rapidly Progressive Pyogenic Liver Abscess with Isolation ofJournal of investigative medicine high impact case reports
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anna BläckbergDivision of Infection Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2778-5314
Astrid JönssonDivision of Infection Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Emma SvenssonDivision of Infection Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Torgny SunnerhagenDivision of Infection Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Ali KiasatColorectal Surgery Unit, Department of Pelvic Cancer, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Oskar LjungquistDivision of Infection Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pyogenic liver abscess (PLA) is a rare entity that is associated with substantial mortality and morbidity. Our objective was to investigate variables associated with mortality and subsequent PLA in patients diagnosed with PLA in southern Sweden. Methods: We conducted a population-based observational study comprising all episodes of PLA that occurred between 2011 and 2020 in the county of Skåne, southern Sweden. The primary outcome was defined as all-cause 90-day mortality and the secondary outcome was defined as the occurrence of a subsequent PLA. Results: A total of 452 episodes of PLA occurred in 360 patients during the study period. The 90-day mortality rate was 16% (n = 58) and the subsequent PLA rate was 20% (n = 92). In a multivariable logistic regression model, female sex (odds ratio [OR], 2.0 [95% confidence interval {CI}, 1.1-3.9]), malignancy (OR, 3.7 [95% CI, 1.9-7.1]), liver failure (OR, 6.3 [95% CI, 2.7-14.5]), and polymicrobial findings (OR, 3.8 [95% CI, 2.2-6.9]) were associated with death within 90 days ( Conclusions: Identifying different clinical variables associated with an unfavorable outcome may improve the management and treatment of patients with PLA and thus prevent the risk of death and subsequent PLA.

Indexed as

bacterial infectionliver abscessoutcomeprognosisrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID37547858
PMCPMC10400158

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.