Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37547240›Full record

ArticleActa ortopedica brasileira2023

EVALUATION OF THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF EXPOSED FRACTURES BEFORE AND DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC.

Vinicius Pagliaro Franco, Gabriel Massarico Gonçalves, Orlando Copetti Fração, Heloisa Yumi Fujiya Sungaila, Luiz Fernando Cocco, Eiffel Tsuyoshi Dobashi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta ortopedica brasileira, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vinicius Pagliaro FrancoUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Hospital São Paulo, Serviço de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0747-9654
Gabriel Massarico GonçalvesUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Hospital São Paulo, Serviço de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9405-5488
Orlando Copetti FraçãoUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Hospital São Paulo, Serviço de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1889-7947
Heloisa Yumi Fujiya SungailaUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Hospital São Paulo, Serviço de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4996-9747
Luiz Fernando CoccoUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Hospital São Paulo, Serviço de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9609-7382
Eiffel Tsuyoshi DobashiUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Hospital São Paulo, Serviço de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6735-1401

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the epidemiology and clinical outcomes of open fractures considering the periods before and during the pandemic. Methods: An observational and retrospective study, which included patients aged over 18 years, admitted to the Orthopedics and Traumatology Ward of Hospital São Paulo, of the Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP). Data was collected in two moments: pre-pandemic (March 1, 2019, to February 29, 2020) and during the pandemic (March 1, 2020, to February 28, 2021). Results: In total, 183 patients were evaluated with a mean age of 36 years ± 14 years. In the pre-pandemic period, 94 patients underwent surgery, 81 men (85.37%) and 13 women (14.2%), with a mean age of 36 ± 3 years. During the pandemic period, 89 patients were subjected to surgery, 77 men (86.6%) and 12 women (13.4%), with a mean age of 38 ± 3 years. Conclusion: During the pandemic, open fractures were still more common in men. Regarding hospital indicators, the prevalence of infections in the surgical wound and the length of stay of patients with open fractures increased, however, with little significance. Fractures classified as Gustilo IIIA were the most common, while the most common according to the AO classification were 33, 34, 42, 43, 2R3, and 2R3 + 2U2. The frequency of run overs during the pandemic decreased. However, firearm projectile injuries and falls and occupational injuries increased.

Indexed as

COVID-19EpidemiologyFractures, BoneMultiple TraumaTrauma CentersWounds and Injuries

Identifiers

PMID37547240
PMCPMC10399993

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.