Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37547006›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2023

Human primary motor cortex indexes the onset of subjective intention in brain-machine-interface mediated actions.

Jean-Paul Noel, Marcia Bockbrader, Sam Colachis, Marco Solca, Pavo Orepic, Patrick D Ganzer, Patrick Haggard, Ali Rezai, Olaf Blanke, Andrea Serino

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jean-Paul NoelCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York City, New York, U.S.A.
Marcia BockbraderDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A.
Sam ColachisMedical Devices and Neuromodulation, Battelle Memorial Institute, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A.
Marco SolcaNeuro-X Institute, Faculty of Life Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Pavo OrepicNeuro-X Institute, Faculty of Life Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Patrick D GanzerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.
Patrick HaggardInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, London, U.K.
Ali RezaiRockefeller Neuroscience Institute, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, U.S.A.
Olaf BlankeNeuro-X Institute, Faculty of Life Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Andrea SerinoMySpace Lab, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, University Hospital Lausanne (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.

Funding

Neural and Computational Architecture for Complex Navigation and Subjective Self-LocationK99NS128075 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI NOEL, JEAN-PAUL · 2023 to 2024
$253k
NINDS NIH HHS K99 NS128075
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Self-initiated behavior is accompanied by the experience of willing our actions. Here, we leverage the unique opportunity to examine the full intentional chain - from will (W) to action (A) to environmental effects (E) - in a tetraplegic person fitted with a primary motor cortex (M1) brain machine interface (BMI) generating hand movements via neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES). This combined BMI-NMES approach allowed us to selectively manipulate each element of the intentional chain (W, A, and E) while performing extra-cellular recordings and probing subjective experience. Our results reveal single-cell, multi-unit, and population-level dynamics in human M1 that encode W and may predict its subjective onset. Further, we show that the proficiency of a neural decoder in M1 reflects the degree of W-A binding, tracking the participant's subjective experience of intention in (near) real time. These results point to M1 as a critical node in forming the subjective experience of intention and demonstrate the relevance of intention-related signals for translational neuroprosthetics.

Identifiers

PMID37547006
PMCPMC10401963

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.