Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37546921›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2023

Adjunctive Vasopressors in Patients with Septic Shock: Protocol for a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Seth R Bauer, Patrick M Wieruszewski, Brittany D Bissell, Siddharth Dugar, Gretchen L Sacha, Ryota Sato, Matthew T Siuba, Mary Schleicher, Vidula Vachharajani, Yngve Falck-Ytter and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Seth R BauerDepartment of Pharmacy, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.
Patrick M WieruszewskiDepartment of Pharmacy, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Brittany D BissellDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Science, College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY.
Siddharth DugarDepartment of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.
Gretchen L SachaDepartment of Pharmacy, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.
Ryota SatoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Queen's Health System, Honolulu, HI.
Matthew T SiubaDepartment of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.
Mary SchleicherThe Cleveland Clinic Floyd D. Loop Alumni Library, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.
Vidula VachharajaniDepartment of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.
Yngve Falck-YtterDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.
Rebecca L MorganDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.
Cleveland Clinic · USImpact · CAMayo Clinic in Arizona · USQueen's Medical Center · USUniversity of Kentucky · USVA Northeast Ohio Healthcare System · US

Funding

Immune Function in Sepsis: Role of SirtuinR35GM149240 · NIGMS · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI Vidula Vachharajani · 2023 to 2026
$1.6M
Personalized vasopressor therapy in patients with septic shockK08GM147806 · NIGMS · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI SETH BAUER · 2022 to 2026
$886k
NIGMS NIH HHS K08 GM147806NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM149240
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Over one-third of patients with septic shock have adjunctive vasopressors added to first-line vasopressors. However, no randomized trial has detected improved mortality with adjunctive vasopressors. Published systematic reviews and meta-analysis have sought to inform the use of adjunctive vasopressors, yet each published review has limitations that hinder its interpretation. This review aims to overcome the limitations of previous reviews by systematically synthesizing the direct evidence for adjunctive vasopressor therapy use in adult patients with septic shock. Methods: We will conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials evaluating adjunctive vasopressors (vasopressin analogues, angiotensin II, hydroxocobalamin, methylene blue, and catecholamine analogues) in adult patients with septic shock. Relevant studies will be identified through comprehensive searches of MEDLINE, Embase, CENTRAL, and reference lists of previous systematic reviews. Only randomized trials comparing adjunctive vasopressors (>75% of subjects on vasopressors at enrollment) to standard care vasopressors in adults with septic shock (>75% of subjects having septic shock) will be included. Titles and abstracts will be screened, full-text articles assessed for eligibility, and data extracted from included studies. Outcomes of interest include short-term mortality, intermediate-term mortality, kidney replacement therapy, digital/peripheral ischemia, and venous thromboembolism. Pairwise meta-analysis using a random-effects model will be utilized to estimate the risk ratio for the outcomes. Risk of bias will be adjudicated with the Cochrane Risk of Bias 2 tool, and GRADE will be used to rate the certainty of the body of evidence. Discussion: Although adjunctive vasopressors are commonly used in patients with septic shock their effect on patient-important outcomes is unclear. This study is planned to use rigorous systematic review methodology, including strict adhere to established guidelines, in order to overcome limitations of previously-published reviews and inform clinical practice and treatment guidelines for the use of adjunctive vasopressors in adults with septic shock. Systematic review registration: PROSPERO CRD4202327984.

Indexed as

meta-analysisreviewsepticshocksystematicvasoconstrictor agentsvasopressins

Identifiers

PMID37546921
PMCPMC10402239
OpenAlexW4385397313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.