Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37546499›Full record

ArticleBelitung nursing journal2022

Prevalence of depression in patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study.

Lujain Sallam, Fatmah Alsharif, Sarah Abaalalaa, Rawan Alakeely, Zahraa Abdullah, Zahra Alkhamis, Najla Sindi, Loujain S Sharif

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Belitung nursing journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lujain SallamMedical Surgical Department, Faculty of Nursing, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21551, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3766-9520
Fatmah AlsharifMedical Surgical Department, Faculty of Nursing, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21551, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4695-346X
Sarah AbaalalaaFaculty of Nursing, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21551, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0797-7634
Rawan AlakeelyFaculty of Nursing, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21551, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9153-0119
Zahraa AbdullahFaculty of Nursing, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21551, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8425-9209
Zahra AlkhamisFaculty of Nursing, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21551, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4906-326X
Najla SindiKing Fahad Hospital, Jeddah 23325, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9882-8708
Loujain S SharifPsychiatric and Mental Health Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21551, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2807-5050

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A hemodialysis is a treatment option for patients with End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD). However, patients undergoing hemodialysis three times per week may experience psychological issues, including depression, which are highly prevalent among patients. Unfortunately, most healthcare providers fail to recognize the symptoms of depression due to overlap with other somatic symptoms; thus, depression remains undiagnosed Objective: This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of depression and compare the differences in depression symptoms according to the sociodemographic characteristics of patients with ESRD undergoing hemodialysis. Method: A descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted from August to October 2021 with a total of 132 hemodialysis patients using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI II) questionnaire to examine symptoms of depression at multiple health centers in Jeddah. Descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis, Post-hoc analysis using Conover tests were used for data analysis. Results: The prevalence of depression in hemodialysis patients was 51.5%, 25.8%, 15.9%, and 6.8%, with minimal, mild, moderate, and severe symptoms, respectively. Depression exhibited a significant relationship with sex ( Conclusion: Depression prevalence was relatively low among patients with ESRD undergoing hemodialysis, and a loss of energy and fatigue were the most common symptoms correlated with depression. Hence, nurses should be trained on how to routinely use psychological screening scales among patients with ESRD undergoing hemodialysis.

Indexed as

cross-sectional studydepressionend-stage renal diseaseESRDhemodialysisnursingprevalenceSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID37546499
PMCPMC10401383

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.