ArticleInfection and drug resistance2023
The Etiological and Drug Resistance Characteristics of Multidrug-Resistant Pathogens in Patients Requiring Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Prevention and management of nosocomial infections in patients undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a summary of best evidence.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Review
- Infection and antibiotic patterns in critically ill patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.Turk gogus kalp damar cerrahisi dergisi · 2025Article
- Retrospective ANalysis of multi-drug resistant Gram-nEgative bacteRia on veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. The multicenter RANGER STUDY.Critical care (London, England) · 2024Article
- Pharmacokinetic Changes and Influencing Factors of Polymyxin B in Different ECMO Modes.Infection and drug resistance · 2024Article
- TagP, a PAAR-domain containing protein, plays roles in the fitness and virulence ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024Article
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2 authors.
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Abstract
Purpose: Infections induced by multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens are one of the most common and serious complications in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) patients. However, there is currently little research about "ECMO and MDR bacteria". The purpose of our study was to clarify the epidemiological characteristics of MDR bacteria and provide references for empiric antibiotic treatments according to the drug susceptibility tests for ECMO patients. Patients and Methods: There were 104 patients admitted to our department and receiving ECMO treatments between January 2014 and December 2022. Altogether, 61 veno-arterial ECMO (VA-ECMO) and 29 veno-venous ECMO (VV-ECMO) patients enrolled. The data on other intensive care unit (ICU) patients in our department in the same period are summarized. Results: A total of 82 MDR bacteria were detected from ECMO patients, and most of these were MDR Gram-negative bacteria (MDR-GNB). There were also 5559 MDR-GNB collected from other patients in our department in the same period. We found that the distribution of MDR-GNB in ECMO patients was different from other critical patients. The proportion of Conclusion: Infections induced by MDR-GNB in ECMO patients were serious and exhibited higher degrees of drug resistance compared with other ICU patients. Colistin might be an option to consider if there is no medical contraindication. However, widespread use of broad spectrum antibiotics is something that should be discouraged, and alternative options are being explored.
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