Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37545960›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2023

Prevalence and determinants of inconsistent condom use among unmarried sexually active youth. a secondary analysis of the 2016-2017 Eswatini HIV incidence measurement survey.

Maswati S Simelane, Garikayi B Chemhaka, Fortunate S Shabalala, Portia T Simelane, Zodwa Vilakati

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Predictors of Condom Use among College Students.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maswati S SimelaneDepartment of Statistics and Demography, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Eswatini, Kwaluseni, Eswatini.
Garikayi B ChemhakaDepartment of Statistics and Demography, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Eswatini, Kwaluseni, Eswatini.
Fortunate S ShabalalaDepartment of Community Health Nursing Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eswatini, Mbabane, Eswatini.
Portia T SimelaneDepartment of Human and Social Sciences, Townsville, Education Office, Queensland, Australia.
Zodwa VilakatiDepartment of Statistics and Demography, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Eswatini, Kwaluseni, Eswatini.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: In sub-Saharan Africa, youth continue to have a high burden of sexually transmitted infections and unplanned pregnancies that could be reduced through improved condom use. We aimed to investigate inconsistent condom use with the three most recent sexual partners among unmarried sexually active youth in Eswatini. Methods: Data were analysed for 1,324 youth from the 2016-2017 Swaziland HIV incidence measurement survey (SHIMS2) using multivariable logistic regression method. Results: The prevalence of inconsistent condom use among youth was 56.8% in 2017. Higher odds of inconsistent condom use were observed among youth aged 20-24, residents in the Lubombo region, those aged less than 18 years at sexual debut and those who had two or more sexual partners in the last 12 months before the survey. Lower odds of inconsistent condom use were observed among males, and those that knew their partners reported HIV status to be negative. Conclusion: Our findings highlight a notable prevalence of inconsistent condom use among youth in Eswatini. Programs that aim to reduce the incidence of HIV infections and STIs among youth in Eswatini should focus on these factors associated with inconsistent condom use.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexually Transmitted DiseasesAdolescentCondomsEswatiniFemaleHumansIncidenceMalePregnancyPrevalenceSexual BehaviorSexual PartnersSingle PersonEswatinifactorsInconsistent condom useyouth

Identifiers

PMID37545960
PMCPMC10398441

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.