Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37545872›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2023

Co-Delivery Nanomicelles for Potentiating TNBC Immunotherapy by Synergetically Reshaping CAFs-Mediated Tumor Stroma and Reprogramming Immunosuppressive Microenvironment.

Yue Zhang, Xue Han, Ke Wang, Da Liu, Xiaoyun Ding, Zhiqiang Hu, Jing Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Progress and prospects of metal-based immunotherapy in breast cancer.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Assessment of CuFeSeNano convergence · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yue Zhang *School of Pharmacy, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
Xue Han *School of Pharmacy, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
Ke WangSchool of Pharmacy, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
Da LiuSchool of Pharmacy, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyun DingOncology Hospital, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
Zhiqiang HuOncology Hospital, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
Jing WangSchool of Pharmacy, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) have received the most attention for triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), while the response rate to ICI remains limited due to insufficient T cell infiltration. It is therefore essential that alternative strategies are developed to improve the therapeutic outcomes of ICI in non-responsive TNBC cases. The efficacy of pH-responsive nanomicelles (P/A/B@NM) co-loaded with paclitaxel (PTX), CXCR4 antagonist AMD3100, and PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor BMS-1 activating the T cell-mediated antitumor immune response were evaluated using a 4T1 antiPD-1-resistance breast tumor model. Methods: In vitro, pH-responsive antitumor effect of P/A/B@NM was investigated by assessing cell viability, migration and invasion. In vivo, the distribution of P/A/B@NM was visualized in 4T1 orthotopic TNBC model using an IVIS spectrum imaging instrument. The efficacy of the co-delivery nanocarriers was evaluated by monitoring mouse survival, tumor growth and metastasis, cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs)-mediated tumor stroma and immunosuppressive microenvironment components, and the recruitment and infiltration of CD8 Results: The prepared P/A/B@NM in acid microenvironment demonstrates remarkable cytotoxicity against MDA-MB-231 cells, with an IC Conclusion: These results demonstrate that combination therapy using P/A/B@NM reshapes CAFs-mediated tumor stroma and immunosuppressive microenvironment, which can enhance the infiltration of CD8

Indexed as

Cancer-Associated FibroblastsTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAnimalsBenzylaminesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorCyclamsHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsImmunotherapyMicePaclitaxelTumor MicroenvironmentBenzylaminesCyclamsImmunosuppressive AgentsPaclitaxelplerixaforCAFsco-delivery nanomicellesimmunosuppressive microenvironmentimmunotherapyTNBC

Identifiers

PMID37545872
PMCPMC10403052

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.