Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37545260›Full record

ArticleJournal of Parkinson's disease2023

Outcome Measures for Disease-Modifying Trials in Parkinson's Disease: Consensus Paper by the EJS ACT-PD Multi-Arm Multi-Stage Trial Initiative.

Cristina Gonzalez-Robles, Rimona S Weil, Daniel van Wamelen, Michèle Bartlett, Matthew Burnell, Caroline S Clarke, Michele T Hu, Brook Huxford, Ashwani Jha, Christian Lambert and 14 more

Abstract readConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Parkinson's disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Digital Outcomes as Biomarkers of Disease Progression in Early Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Clinical trials in late-stage Parkinson's disease.Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Neuroprotection in Parkinson Disease.Neurology and therapy · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Outcome Selection for Research Studies in Movement Disorders.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Cristina Gonzalez-RoblesUniversity College London, London, UK.
Rimona S WeilUniversity College London, London, UK.
Daniel van WamelenKing's College London, London, UK.
Michèle BartlettExpert by experience, Guildford, UK.
Matthew BurnellMedical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit at University College London, London, UK.
Caroline S ClarkeUniversity College London, London, UK.
Michele T HuUniversity of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Brook HuxfordQueen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Ashwani JhaUniversity College London, London, UK.
Christian LambertUniversity College London, London, UK.
Michael LawtonUniversity of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Georgia MillsUniversity College London, London, UK.
Alastair NoyceQueen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Paola PicciniImperial College London, London, UK.
Kuhan PushparatnamExpert by experience, London, UK.
Lynn RochesterNewcastle University, Newcastle, UK.
Carroll SiuExpert by experience, Canterbury, UK.
Caroline H Williams-GrayUniversity of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Marie-Louise ZeisslerUniversity of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.
Henrik ZetterbergUniversity of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.
Camille B CarrollUniversity of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.
Thomas FoltynieUniversity College London, London, UK.
Anette SchragUniversity College London, London, UK.
EJS ACT-PD Consortium

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/W003724/1Medical Research Council MR/W030519/1Medical Research Council MR/X023494/1Wellcome Trust 205167/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMulti-arm, multi-stage (MAMS) platform trials can accelerate the identification of disease-modifying treatments for Parkinson's disease (PD) but there is no current consensus on the optimal outcome measures (OM) for this approach.

objectiveTo provide an up-to-date inventory of OM for disease-modifying PD trials, and a framework for future selection of OM for such trials.

methodsAs part of the Edmond J Safra Accelerating Clinical Trials in Parkinson Disease (EJS ACT-PD) initiative, an expert group with Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement (PPIE) representatives' input reviewed and evaluated available evidence on OM for potential use in trials to delay progression of PD. Each OM was ranked based on aspects such as validity, sensitivity to change, participant burden and practicality for a multi-site trial. Review of evidence and expert opinion led to the present inventory.

resultsAn extensive inventory of OM was created, divided into: general, motor and non-motor scales, diaries and fluctuation questionnaires, cognitive, disability and health-related quality of life, capability, quantitative motor, wearable and digital, combined, resource use, imaging and wet biomarkers, and milestone-based. A framework for evaluation of OM is presented to update the inventory in the future. PPIE input highlighted the need for OM which reflect their experience of disease progression and are applicable to diverse populations and disease stages.

conclusionWe present a range of OM, classified according to a transparent framework, to aid selection of OM for disease-modifying PD trials, whilst allowing for inclusion or re-classification of relevant OM as new evidence emerges.

Indexed as

Parkinson DiseaseAdaptive Clinical Trials as TopicDisease ProgressionHumansOutcome Assessment, Health CareQuality of Lifebiomarkersclinical trialsconsensusneuroprotectionoutcome measuresParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID37545260
PMCPMC10578294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.