Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37544034›Full record

ArticleTranslational oncology2023

APE1 promotes radiation resistance against radiation-induced pyroptosis by inhibiting the STING pathway in lung adenocarcinoma.

Jing Zhou, Zixin Wei, Chuan Yang, Dexin Jia, Bo Pan, Yuan Zeng, Di Sun, Yan Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jing ZhouDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150040, China.
Zixin WeiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu 610042, China.
Chuan YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Heilongjiang Provincial Hospital, Harbin 150001, China.
Dexin JiaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, 150 Haping Road, Nangang District, Harbin 150040, China.
Bo PanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, 150 Haping Road, Nangang District, Harbin 150040, China.
Yuan ZengDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, 150 Haping Road, Nangang District, Harbin 150040, China.
Di SunDepartment of Radiotherapy Technology Center, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150040, China.
Yan YuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, 150 Haping Road, Nangang District, Harbin 150040, China. Electronic address: yuyan@hrbmu.edu.cn.
Harbin Medical University · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · CNHeilongjiang Provincial Hospital · CNSichuan Cancer Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammalian apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1 (APE1, APEX1) is a multifunctional enzyme that maintains cellular homeostasis. It is involved in the base excision repair (BER) pathway and plays a key role in radiation-induced DNA damage response. However, the relationship between APE1-driven radiation resistance and pyroptosis in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) cells and the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. We found that APE1 was significantly upregulated in LUAD tissues compared to para-carcinoma tissues and promoted the proliferation and invasion of LUAD cells in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, APE1 inhibited pyroptosis by inactivating the interferon gene stimulator (STING) pathway via direct interaction with AIM2 and DDX41, as detected by RNA-seq and co-immunoprecipitation. APE1 protects LUAD cells against radiation-induced damage and induces radio-resistance by targeting the STING pathway. It can induce pyroptosis and is negatively regulated by interactions with AIM2 and DDX41. Therefore, APE1 inhibitors should be considered to enhance the radiosensitivity of LUAD cells and improve patient prognosis and therapeutic outcomes. Thus, APE1 play a role in the tumor immune microenvironment and in tumor immunotherapy.

Indexed as

APE1LUADPyroptosisRadiosensitivitySTING

Identifiers

PMID37544034
PMCPMC10424251
OpenAlexW4385567155

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.