Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37544031›Full record

SynthesisSleep medicine reviews2023

Social jetlag and dietary intake: A systematic review.

Arman Arab, Elham Karimi, Marta Garaulet, Frank A J L Scheer

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Sleep medicine reviews, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Social jetlag and obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2024
    Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  11. A Narrative Review on Sleep and Eating Behavior.Current diabetes reports · 2025
    Review
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  13. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Arman ArabDepartment of Community Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. Electronic address: Arman4369@gmail.com.
Elham KarimiDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran; Research Development Center, Arash Women's Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: Karimi_7997@yahoo.com.
Marta GarauletDepartment of Physiology, Regional Campus of International Excellence, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain; Biomedical Research Institute of Murcia, IMIB-Arrixaca-UMU, University Clinical Hospital, Murcia, Spain. Electronic address: garaulet@um.es.
Frank A J L ScheerDivision of Sleep Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Medical Chronobiology Program, Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Departments of Medicine and Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: fscheer@bwh.harvard.edu.
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · IRBrigham and Women's Hospital · USInstituto Murciano de Investigación Biosanitaria · ES

Funding

Role of Meal Timing in Efficacy of Bariatric Surgery in Obese IndividualsR01HL140574 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SCHEER, FRANK A, TAVAKKOLI, ALI · 2017 to 2023
$4.2M
Food Timing to Mitigate Adverse Consequences of Night WorkR01HL153969 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SCHEER, FRANK A · 2021 to 2025
$3.9M
Effect of high fat diet on the circadian system and on circadian rhythms in energy intake and expenditureR01HL167746 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI FRANK A SCHEER · 2023 to 2026
$3.2M
Effect of temporal distribution of macronutrient intake on metabolismR01HL164454 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI FRANK A SCHEER · 2023 to 2026
$3.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL140574NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL153969NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL164454NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL167746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of the current systematic review was to critically review the available evidence regarding the link between social jetlag and diet among the general population using observational studies. Electronic databases, including PubMed, Scopus, and ISI Web of Sciences were searched systematically. We reviewed 348 references, of which 17 studies met inclusion criteria with a total sample size of 28,905. Qualitative analysis indicated a negative association between social jetlag and adherence to healthy eating habits, including a negative association with empirically-derived healthy dietary patterns, Japanese dietary patterns, Baltic Sea dietary patterns, and the Mediterranean diet, as well as a positive association with Meat and Starchy dietary pattern. On the other hand, the findings on the link of social jetlag with food groups and nutrients were mixed and controversial, except for a more consistent increase in sugar-sweetened beverages, total fat, and saturated fat intake. Our results indicate a possible link between social jetlag and dietary intake. Research suggests that individuals experiencing greater social jetlag exhibit reduced adherence to a healthy eating pattern. However, it is important to note that the reported association lacks consensus, emphasizing the need for additional longitudinal studies to gain further insights into this matter."

Indexed as

EatingFeeding BehaviorDietHumansCircadian misalignmentDietNutritionSocial jetlag

Identifiers

PMID37544031
PMCPMC12683687
OpenAlexW4384938717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.